[年报]粤高速B:2020年年度报告(英文版)
原标题:粤高速B:2020年年度报告(英文版) 2020AnnualReport1GuangdongProvincialExpresswayDevelopmentCo.,Ltd. 2020AnnualReportMarch2021 2020AnnualReport2I.ImportantNotice,TableofContentsandDefinitionsTheBoardofDirectorsandthedirectors,SupervisoryCommitteeandsupervisorsandSeniorExecutivesoftheCompanyherebywarrantthatattheyear,therearenomisstatement,misleadingrepresentationorimportantomissionsinthisreportandshallassumejointandseveralliabilityfortheauthenticity,accuracyandcompletenessofthecontentshereof. Mr.ZhengRenfa,TheCompanyleader,Mr.WangChunhua,GeneralManager,Mr.LuMing,ChieffinancialofficerandtheMs.ZhouFang,thepersoninchargeoftheaccountingdepartment(thepersoninchargeoftheaccounting)herebyconfirmtheauthenticityandcompletenessofthefinancialreportenclosedinthisannualreport. AllthedirectorsattendedtheboardmeetingforreviewingtheAnnualReport. ThetollrevenuesofExpresswayismainsourceofthemajorbusinessincomeofthecompany,Thechargestandardofvehicletollmustbesubmittedtothesamelevelpeople'sgovernmentforreviewandapprovalafterthetransportregulatorydeprtmentofprovince,autonomousregionormunicipalitydirectlyunderthecentralgovernmentinconjunctionwiththepriceregulatorydepartmentatthesamelevelconseteduponexamination. Therefore,theadjustmenttrendofthechargepriceandthechargepriceifhasthecorrespondingadjustmentinthefuturepricelevelwhenthecostofthecompanyrsesstilldependontheapprovalofrelevantnationalpoliciesandgovernmentdepartments,andthecompanyisn'tabletomaketimelyadjustmenttothechargestandardinaccordancewiththeitsownoperationcostorthechangeofmarketsupplydmand.So,thechangeofchargepolicyandtheadjustmentofchargestandardalsohaveinfluenceontheexpresswaysoperatedbythecompanytosomeextent.So,thechargingpolicychangesandchargesadjustmentwillaffectthehighwaysoperationofthecompany. Theprofitdistributionproposalreviewedandapprovedbytheboardingmeetingwassummarizedasfollows: 2,090,806,126forthebase,theCompanywoulddistributecashdividendtoalltheshareholdersattherateofCNY2.91forevery10shares(withtaxinclusive),0bonusshares(includingtax)andnoreservewouldbeconvertedintosharecapital. 2020AnnualReport3TableofContentsI.ImportantNotice,TableofcontentsandDefinitionsII.BasicInformationoftheCompanyandFinancialindexIII.OutlineofCompanyBusinessIV.Management’sDiscussionandAnalysisV.ImportantEventsVI.ChangeofsharecapitalandshareholdingofPrincipalShareholdersVII.SituationofthePreferredSharesVIII.InformationaboutconvertiblecorporatebondsIX.InformationaboutDirectors,SupervisorsandSeniorExecutivesX.AdministrativestructureXI.CorporateBondXII.FinancialReportXIII.Documentsavailableforinspection 2020AnnualReport Definition Terms to be defined Refers to Definition Reporting period, This year Refers to January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020 Reporting date Refers to The annual report of the company was approved by the board of directors on 2020, that is March 25, 2021 YOY Refers to Compared with 2019 The Company /This Company Refers to Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.,Ltd. Communication Group Refers to Guangdong Communication Group Co., Ltd. Provincial Expressway Refers to Guangdong Provincial Freeway Co.,Ltd. Construction Company Refers to Guangdong Highway Construction Co., Ltd. Technology Company/Guangdong Expressway Technology Refers to Guangdong Expressway Technology Investment Co., Ltd Fokai Company Refers to Guangdong Fokai Expressway Co., Ltd. Reconstruction and extension Project of the South Section of Fokai Expressway Refers to Reconstruction and Expansion Project of Sanbao-Shuikou Section of Fokai Expressway. Guangfo Company Refers to Guangdong Guangfo Expressway Co., Ltd. Guangzhu Transportation1 Refers to Guangzhou Guangzhu Transportation Investment Management Co., Ltd. Guangdong Expressway Capital Refers to Yuegao Capital Investment (Hengqin) Co., Ltd. Guangzhu East Company Refers to Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu Section Co., Ltd. Guanghui Company Refers to Guangdong Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd. Major assets restructuring Refers to Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co., Ltd. acquired 21% equity of Guangdong Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd. held by Guangdong Provincial Expressway Co., Ltd. by paying cash in 2020 2020AnnualReport II. BasicInformationoftheCompanyandFinancialindex 1.Company Information Stock abbreviation: Guangdong ExpresswayA,B Stock code: 000429,200429 Stock exchange for listing Shenzhen Stock Exchange Name in Chinese广东省高速公路发展股份有限公司 ChineseAbbreviation粤高速 English name (If any) Guangdong Provincial Expressway Development Co.Ltd. EnglishAbbreviation (If any) GPED Legal Representative Zheng Renfa Registered address 85 Baiyun Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province Postal code of the Registered Address 510100 OfficeAddress 45-46/F,Litong Plaza, No.32, Zhujiang East Road, Zhujiang New City,Tianhe Disrtict , Guangzhou Postal code of the office address 510623 Internet Web Site www.gpedcl.com [email protected] 2. Contact person and contact manner Board secretary Securities affairs Representative Name Yang Hanming Liang Jirong Contact address 46/F, Litong Plaza, No.32, Zhujiang East Road, Zhujiang New City,Tianhe District , Guangzhou 45/F, Litong Plaza, No.32, Zhujiang East Road, Zhujiang New City,Tianhe District , Guangzhou Tel 020-29004619 020-29004523 Fax 020-38787002 020-38787002 [email protected] [email protected] 3. Information disclosure and placed Newspapers selected by the Company for information disclosure Securities Times, China Securities, Shanghai Securities Daily and Hongkong Commercial Daily. Internet website designated by CSRC for publishing theAnnual report of the Company www.cninfo.com.cn The place where theAnnual report is prepared and placed Securities affair Dept of the Company 2020AnnualReport64.ChangesinRegistrationOrganizationCode91440000190352102MChangesinprincipalbusinessactivitiessincelisting(ifany) NochangeChangesisthecontrollingshareholderinthepast(isany) OnNovember2000,InaccordancewithCaiGuanZi(2008)No.109DocumentofMinistryofFinanceandYueBanHan(2000)No.574DocumentofGeneralOfficeofGuangdongPeople'sGovernment,thestate-ownedsharesofGuangdongExpresswayoriginallyentrustedtoGuangdongExpresswayCompany(nowrenamedas"GuangdongProvincialExpresswayCo.,Ltd.")formanagementweretransferredtoGuangdongCommunicationGroupCo.,Ltd.forholdingandmanagement.Afterthetransferofstate-ownedshares,GuangdongCommunicationGroupCo.,Ltd.becamethelargestshareholderoftheCompany.Thenatureofequitywasdefinedasstate-ownedshares. 5.OtherRelevantInformationCPAsengagedThesponsorperformingpersistentsupervisiondutiesengagedbytheCompanyinthereportingperiod. □Applicable√NotapplicableTheFinancialadvisorperformingpersistentsupervisiondutiesengagedbytheCompanyinthereportingperiod√Applicable□Notapplicable NameoftheCPAsYongTuoCerifiedPublicAccountants(SpecialGeneralPartnership) Officeaddress:13/F,2Building,No.1NorthStreet,Guandongdian,ChaoyangDistrict,BeijingNamesoftheCertifiedPublicAccountantsasthesignatoriesShiShaoyu,LiJunjieNameOfficeaddressNameofsponsorConsitentsupervisionperiodChinaInternationalCapitalCorporationLimited27-28/F,2Black,No1.GuomaoBuilding, JianguomenWaiStreet,ChaoyangDistrict, BeijingXieYi,LongHai2020-2021OrganizationCode91440000190352102MChangesinprincipalbusinessactivitiessincelisting(ifany) NochangeChangesisthecontrollingshareholderinthepast(isany) OnNovember2000,InaccordancewithCaiGuanZi(2008)No.109DocumentofMinistryofFinanceandYueBanHan(2000)No.574DocumentofGeneralOfficeofGuangdongPeople'sGovernment,thestate-ownedsharesofGuangdongExpresswayoriginallyentrustedtoGuangdongExpresswayCompany(nowrenamedas"GuangdongProvincialExpresswayCo.,Ltd.")formanagementweretransferredtoGuangdongCommunicationGroupCo.,Ltd.forholdingandmanagement.Afterthetransferofstate-ownedshares,GuangdongCommunicationGroupCo.,Ltd.becamethelargestshareholderoftheCompany.Thenatureofequitywasdefinedasstate-ownedshares. 5.OtherRelevantInformationCPAsengagedThesponsorperformingpersistentsupervisiondutiesengagedbytheCompanyinthereportingperiod. □Applicable√NotapplicableTheFinancialadvisorperformingpersistentsupervisiondutiesengagedbytheCompanyinthereportingperiod√Applicable□Notapplicable NameoftheCPAsYongTuoCerifiedPublicAccountants(SpecialGeneralPartnership) Officeaddress:13/F,2Building,No.1NorthStreet,Guandongdian,ChaoyangDistrict,BeijingNamesoftheCertifiedPublicAccountantsasthesignatoriesShiShaoyu,LiJunjieNameOfficeaddressNameofsponsorConsitentsupervisionperiodChinaInternationalCapitalCorporationLimited27-28/F,2Black,No1.GuomaoBuilding, JianguomenWaiStreet,ChaoyangDistrict, BeijingXieYi,LongHai2020-2021 2020AnnualReport 6.Summary of Accounting data and Financial index Whether it has retroactive adjustment orre-statement on previous accounting data √Yes□ No Retroactive adjustment orrestatement ofcauses: Merger of enterprises under thesame control 2020 2019 Changes of this period over same period of Last year(%) 2018 Before adjustment After adjustment After adjustment Before adjustment After adjustment Operating income(RMB) 3,790,348,876.26 3,057,935,584.43 4,999,016,766.74 -24.18% 3,218,694,083.94 5,074,352,303.23 Net profit attributable to the shareholders of the listed company(RMB) 867,842,774.78 1,258,628,101.71 1,469,187,067.83 -40.93% 1,677,028,179.18 1,880,524,910.95 Net profit after deducting of non-recurring gain/loss attributable to the shareholders of listed company(RMB) 704,821,643.20 1,249,576,930.75 1,249,579,043.32 -43.60% 1,395,441,391.82 1,395,441,391.82 Cash flow generated by business operation, net(RMB) 2,636,187,241.05 1,988,551,897.83 3,222,681,187.05 -18.20% 1,915,985,578.04 3,300,975,145.20 Basic earning per share(RMB/Share) 0.42 0.60 0.70 -40.00% 0.80 0.90 Diluted gains per share(RMB/Share) 0.42 0.60 0.70 -40.00% 0.80 0.90 Weighted average ROE(%) 8.27% 13.09% 14.18% -5.91% 18.37% 19.10% End of 2020 End of 2019 Changed over last year End of 2018 Before adjustment After adjustment After adjustment Before adjustment After adjustment Gross assets(RMB) 19,748,578,658.11 17,674,545,340.78 20,666,939,285.90 -4.44% 16,295,910,774.45 19,998,135,903.61 Net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed company(RMB) 7,933,136,499.11 9,823,426,849.75 10,557,360,463.78 -24.86% 9,586,701,904.06 10,281,913,855.74 □Yes√No Thelower of thenet profit beforeand after the deduction ofthe non-recurring gains andlosses is negative. ofthepreviousyearshowsthattheCompany’sgoingconcernabilityisuncertain. Thelowerofthecompany’snetprofitbeforeandafterthedeductionofnon-recurringgainsandlossesinthelastthreefiscalyearsisnegative,andtheauditor 2020AnnualReport 's report □Yes√No 2020AnnualReport97.Thedifferencesbetweendomesticandinternationalaccountingstandards1.SimultaneouslypursuanttobothChineseaccountingstandardsandinternationalaccountingstandardsdisclosedinthefinancialreportsofdifferncesinnetincomeandnetassets. □Applicable□√NotapplicableNone2.DifferencesofnetprofitandnetassetsdisclosedinfinancialreportspreparedunderoverseasandChineseaccountingstandards. □Applicable√NotapplicableNone8.MainFinancialIndexbyQuartersInRMBFirstquarterSecondquarterThirdquarterFourthquarterOperatingincome354,885,621.22763,073,802.241361,154,456.801,311,234,996.00Netprofitattributabletotheshareholdersofthelistedcompany-65,790,927.2390,407,352.98416,728,710.01426,497,639.02Netprofitafterdeductingofnon-recurringgain/lossattributabletotheshareholdersoflistedcompany-71,989,487.8262,474,770.40348,606,597.62365,729,763.00NetCashflowgeneratedbybusinessoperation163,886,674.37545,776,621.441,035,10,364.11891,313,581.13Whethersignificantvariancesexistbetweentheabovefinancialindexortheindexwithitssumandthefinancialindexoftequarterlyreportaswellassemi-annualreportindexdisclosedbytheCompany. √Yes□NoIn2020,theCompanyimplementedamajorassetrestructuringthroughpurchasing21%equityofGuanghuiExpresswaybycashshares,whichwascompletedonDecember25,2020,realizingthemergerunderthesamecontrol,andadjustingthequarterlyandsemi-annualfinancialreportdataaccordingly. FirstquarterSecondquarterThirdquarterFourthquarterOperatingincome354,885,621.22763,073,802.241,361,154,456.801,311,234,996.00Neprofitattributabletotheshareholdersofthelistedcompany-65,790,927.2390,407,352.98416,728,710.01426,497,639.02Netprofitafterdeductingofnon-recurringgain/lossattributabletotheshareholdersoflistedcompany-71,989,487.8262,474,770.40348,606,597.62365,729,763.00NetCashflowgeneratedbybusinessoperation163,886,674.37545,776,621.441,035,10,364.11891,313,581.13Whethersignificantvariancesexistbetweentheabovefinancialindexortheindexwithitssumandthefinancialindexoftequarterlyreportaswellassemi-annualreportindexdisclosedbytheCompany. √Yes□NoIn2020,theCompanyimplementedamajorassetrestructuringthroughpurchasing21%equityofGuanghuiExpresswaybycashshares,whichwascompletedonDecember25,2020,realizingthemergerunderthesamecontrol,andadjustingthequarterlyandsemi-annualfinancialreportdataaccordingly. 2020AnnualReport10 2020AnnualReport 9.Items and amount ofnon-current gains and losses √Applicable □Not applicable In RMB Items Amount (2020) Amount (2019) Amount (2018) Notes Gains/Losses on the disposal of non-current assets -8,261,533.18 7,607,268.21 63,173,138.25 Government grants recognized in the current period, except for those acquired in the ordinary course of business or granted at certain quotas or amounts according to the country’s unified standards 8,359,291.82 87,937.00 1,113,228.32 Current net gains and losses occurred from period-begin to combination day by subsidiaries resulting from business combination under common control 546,213,524.55 701,856,178.51 678,322,439.24 The Company originally held 30% equity of Guanghui Expressway, In 2020, the Company purchased 21% equity of Guanghui Expressway in cash, and the merger date under the same control was December 31,2020, which was 70% of the net profit and loss realized by Guanghui Expressway in 2020 from the beginning of merger to the date of merger. Net amount of non-operating income and expense except the aforesaid items -1,069,827.30 -1,393,149.65 -1,545,368.05 Other non-recurring Gains/loss items 974,321.89 1,652,603.05 Less :Influenced amount of income tax 2,214.32 1,130,270.54 -230,679,518.30 Influenced amount of minor shareholders’equity (after tax) 383,192,431.88 489,072,542.07 486,659,436.93 In 2020, the Company purchased 21% equity of Guanghui Expressway in cash, and the merger date under the same control was December 31, increasing the net profit and loss realized by Guanghui Expressway in 2020 which was attributable to minority shareholders by RMB 382,722,793.66. Total 163,021,131.58 219,608,024.51 485,083,519.13 - Noneof Non-recurring gain /loss items recorgnized asrecurring gain /loss/items as definedbythe information disclosureexplanatoryAnnouncement No.1-Non – recurringgain/loss in the report period. DisclosureforCompaniesofferingtheirsecuritiestothepublic-non-recurringGainsandlosseswhichhavebeendefinedasrecurringgainsandlosses,itisnecessarySecuritiestothePublic-Non-recurringGainsandLossesanditsnon-recurringgain/lossitemsasillustratedintheExplanatoryAnnouncementNo.1oninformationsnon-recurringgain/lossitemsasdefinedintheExplanatoryAnnouncementNo.1oninformationdisclosureforCompaniesOfferingtheir 2020AnnualReport For the Company’ to explain the reason. □Applicable√Not applicable 2020AnnualReport III. BusinessProfile Ⅰ.Main Business the Company is Engaged in During the Report Period The Company is an infrastructure industry, with main business in developing and operating expressway and big bridges. It is one of the main institutions of developing expressway and big bridge in Guangdong Expressway System. The expressway industryis the industryhelpedbygovernment. The Company is mainly engaged in tolling and maintenance of Guangfo Expressway, Fokai Expressway and Jingzhu Expressway GuangzhuSection investment in technological industries andprovision ofrelevant consultation while investing in Shenzhen Huiyan Expressway Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Guanghui Expressway Co., Ltd.,Guangdong Jiangzhong Expressway Co., Ltd., Zhaoqing Yuezhao Expressway Co., Ltd.,Ganzhou Kangda Ex pressway , Ganzhou Gankang Expressway Co., Ltd.,Guangdong Yueke Technology Petty Loan Co., Ltd., Guangdong Guangle Expressway Co.,Ltd., Guoyuan Securities Co., Ltd.and Hunan Lianzhi Technology Co., Ltd. As of the end of the reporting period, the company’s share-controlled expressway is 306.78 km, and the share-participation expressway is 295.88 km. Ⅱ.MajorChanges in MainAssets 1. Major Changes in Main Assets Main assets Major changes Equity assets Compared with the beginning of the year, it increased by RMB 175.11 million, and 7.93%, which was mainly due to the increase of long-term equity investment by RMB 130 million yuan for the subscription of Guoyuan Securities, and increase of long-term equity investment by RMB 80 million for the investment in Hunan Lianzhi; and due to the capital reduction of Ganzhou Gankang Expressway Co., Ltd., to reduce the long-term equity investment by RMB 45 million. Fixed assets Compared with the beginning of the year, it decreased by RMB 920.11 million, and 7.38%, which was mainly due to the comprehensive impact of depreciation of expressway sections and cancellation of temporary estimation and conversion to fixed assets of expressway toll station projects at provincial boundaries. Intangible assets Compared with the beginning of the year, it increased by RMB 293.62 million, and 3351.04%, mainly because according to the relevant government documents, the holding expressway company included the relevant operating expenses incurred during the epidemic prevention and control period from February 17, 2020 to May 5, 2020 into the book value of the intangible asset-toll road franchise Construction in process Compared with the beginning of the year, it increased by RMB 99.34 million, and 41.17%, which was mainly due to the comprehensive impact of the increased pavement treatment works and bridge deck treatment works of Dayong Viaduct by Guangzhu East Company, and the increased Gualvhu Interchange Project, and cancellation of temporary estimation and conversion to fixed assets of expressway toll station project by Guanghui Company. Other current assets Compared with the beginning of the year, it decreased by RMB 196.55 million, and 99.99%, It was mainly because that Guanghui Expressway recovered all external loans at the end of the year. 2020AnnualReport142.MainConditionsofOverseasAssets □Applicable√NotapplicableIII.AnalysisOncoreCompetitivenessThetollrevenueofexpresswayindustrymainlydependsontheregionaleconomicdevelopment.Theregionaleconomyisthecriticalfactorthatinfluencesthetrafficvolume.TheGuangfoexpresswayandtheFokaiexpressway,controlledbythecompany,arepartoftheNationalExpresswayNetworkPlanning-“Fiveverticalandsevenhorizontal”,Theshare-controlledJingzhuExpresswayGuangzhuSectionisafastandconvenientexpressway.Andmanyofthecompany’sequity-participationexpresswaysthatarepartofthemainskeletonoftheGuangdongProvincialExpresswayPlanning-“Tenverticalandfivehorizontal”,whichprovidesastrongguaranteeforstabletrafficvolume.Meanwhile,theregionaleconomyisthecriticalfactorthatinfluencesthetrafficvolume,asGuangdongprovinceistheeconomicallydevelopedregion,withyears’continuoushighgrowthofGDP,sothatprovidesthestablerisingdemandforthecompany. 2020AnnualReport15IV.Management’sDiscussionandAnalysisI.GeneralIn2020,theCompanyactivelyfulfilleditssocialresponsibilities,strovetoovercometheadverseeffectsoftheepidemic,workedhardandovercamedifficulties.Whilestrictlyimplementingvariousepidemicpreventionandcontrolmeasurestoachievezeroinfectioninthecompany'ssystem,italsoadheredtothefrontlineofepidemicprevention,ensuredsmoothtraffic,madeoverallplanstopromotethepreventionandcontrolofthenormalizedepidemicandalltasks,andeffectivelypromotedthestabilizationandimprovementofeconomicoperation. 1.MajorassetrestructuringoftheCompanywascompletedontime.OnJuly16,2020,theCompanystartedmajorassetrestructuring,andacquired21%equityofGuanghuiCompanyheldbyProvincialExpresswayincashtorealizeholding.Throughtheinjectionofhigh-qualityroadassets,themileageofexpresswaycontrolledbytheCompanyhasnearlydoubled,andthesustainableprofitabilityofexpressway,themainbusiness,andthefinancingabilityoftheCompanyhavebeenfurtherimproved. 2.Thefirstintelligenttransportationforeigninvestmentprojectwasimplementedsmoothly.InJune2020,theCompanycompletedtheprojectinvestmentofRMB80millioninHunanLianzhiTechnologyCo.,Ltd.byincreasingcapitaltoYuegaoCapital,andthemembersofYuegaoCapitalProjectTeamimplementedthefollow-upinvestmentsimultaneously.ThisprojectistheCompany'sfirstoverseasinvestmentprojectinsmarttransportation, anditisalsothefirstprojectfortheprojectteammemberstomakefollow-upinvestment,whichisanewbreakthroughfortheCompanytoexploreandinnovatetheinvestmentmechanismunderthenewsituation. 3.Thecrucialtaskofcancelingtheprovincialboundarystationwassuccessfullycompleted.AfterthetollcollectionwasresumedonMay6,2020,thetollstationsoftheCompany'sholdingsectionsarewithsmoothtraffic,theservicepointsofUnitollExpresswayinGuangdongoperatedorderly,thetolldisplayanddatatransmissionoftolllaneswerecorrect,thelaneconfigurationwascontinuouslyoptimized,andtheETCsystemwasgenerallystable. 4.Therevitalizationoflandresourcesalongtheroutewasaccelerated.TheCompanyinsistedonthecomprehensivedevelopmentoflandresourcesalongthelineasthemaindirection.ThelandresourcesalongtheFokaiExpressway,includingZhishan,Chenshan,XinjitianandYanshanserviceareas,havemadephasedprogressintheirrevitalization. 5.Theadditionalinvestmentoftheoriginalfinancialequityprojectswascompletedinanorderlymanner.InNovember2020,theCompanyinvestedaboutRMB130millionandsubscribedfor23.88millionsharesofGuoyuanSecuritiesinfullatRMB5.44pershare,whichwellsafeguardedtherightsandinterestsoftheCompany. 6.Thepreparationofstrategicplanningwasstartedintime.In2020,theCompanystartedthepreparationofthe"14thFive-YearPlan",setupaleadinggroupandaworkinggroup,andcombinedwithinternalinterviewsandexternalresearch,withconsiderationofthecurrentandlong-termsituation,andbasedonacomprehensivesummaryoftheimplementationofthe"13thFive-YearPlan",preparedthe"14thFive-Year"StrategyPlan(firstdraft),whichwillbefurtherrevisedandimproved. 7.GuangzhuTransportationCompanywassuccessfullyconsolidatedbymerge.TheCompanystartedtoconsolidatebymergeGuangzhuTransportationinMay2020,andsuccessivelycompletedthepreparatorywork, assetsverification,specialaudit,agreementsigning,internaldecision-making,taxsettlementandotherwork. Throughtheeffortsofallparties,thecancellationapprovalnoticewasobtainedonDecember18,andthetaskof 2020AnnualReport reducingthe hierarchywas successfully completed. 8. The application for re-approval of the operation period of the reconstruction and expansion project of the south section of Fokai Expressway was closely followed up. According to the requirements of the audit unit, the Company has supplemented the relevant information for re-approval of the operation period for many times and made explanations, striving to obtain thegovernment's approval assoon aspossible. II. Main business analysis 1. General Volume of vehicle traffic in 2020(Ten thousands vehicles) Increase /Decrease(%) Toll income in 2020(Ten thousands) Increase /Decrease(% Guangfo Expressway 7,269.75 -4.25% 32,971.09 -30.05% Fokai Expressway 7,718.23 0.65% 96,148.43 -24.68% Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu East Section 6,189.52 -15.56% 78,237.88 -34.11% Guanghui Expressway 7,487.22 6.45% 159,235.27 -16.97% Huiyan Expressway 4,349.60 -3.57% 18,593.50 -24.62% Guangzhao Expressway 2,892.08 -17.52% 43,561.59 -21.58% Jiangzhong Expressway 6,095.58 -0.82% 33,867.12 -25.79% Kangda Expressway 147.82 -54.41% 21,190.46 -17.47% Gankang Expressway 440.48 -14.87% 12,833.68 -30.40% Guangle Expressway 3,467.39 14.00% 248,409.48 -22.01% Note: The traffic volume in the above table includes the traffic volume during toll-free period due to the impact of the epidemic. In 2020, due to the impact of the epidemic, and the first-level emergency response was activated nationwide. The toll-free period of the original statutory Spring Festival holiday (January 24-January 30, 2020) was extended to February 8; Meanwhile, according to the relevant policies of the Ministry of Transport, with the approval of the State Council, from 0:00 on February 17, 2020 to 24:00 on May 5, 2020, the tolls of toll roads nationwide will be exempted. This policy led to a significant year-on-year decline in the toll revenue of the Company's participating companies. Moreover: (1) Guangzhu section of Jingzhu Expressway: ① Affected by the closure of Humen Bridge for 9 days, the toll income decreased; ② In September, the one-way maintenance of the section from the Minzhong to Xinlong Interchange lasted for 21 days, which led to a decrease in vehicle traffic and a decrease in toll revenue; ③ The impact of the opening of Nansha Bridge in 2019 and the goods restriction of Humen Bridge tended to be stable in the fourth quarter of 2020; Under the same road network conditions, the fourth quarter achieved a year-on-year growth trend. (2) Gankang Expressway: ① The national highway G323 was cancelled and some national highways were repaired and restored, which diverted some traffic; ② Some sections of national highways G236 and G319 were 2020AnnualReport restricted, andsome vehicles were diverted to other expressways. (3) Kangda Expressway: ① Due to the cancellation of the provincial boundary system, the calculated traffic volume is different from previous years in statistical caliber; ② After the recovery of charges, the public's road trip increased compared with the past, and the passenger car traffic increased year-on-year; Logistics vehicles such as transportation cold chain, fresh food and express delivery vehicles have grown rapidly, and the traffic volume of trucks hasalso increased. 2. Revenue andcost (1)Component ofBusiness Income In RMB 2020 2019 Increase /decrease Amount Proportion Amount Proportion Total operating revenue 3,790,348,876.26 100% 4,999,016,766.74 100% -24.18% Industry Highway transportations 3,665,926,709.10 96.72% 4,853,094,808.04 97.08% -24.46% Other 124,422,167.16 3.28% 145,921,958.70 2.92% -14.73% Product Highway transportations 3,665,926,709.10 96.72% 4,853,094,808.04 97.08% -24.46% Other 124,422,167.16 3.28% 145,921,958.70 2.92% -14.73% Area Guangfo Expressway 329,710,947.81 8.70% 471,345,653.88 9.43% -30.05% Fokai Expressway 961,484,310.59 25.37% 1,276,614,430.61 25.54% -24.68% Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu Section 782,378,756.64 20.64% 1,187,425,165.18 23.75% -34.11% Guanghui Expressway 1,592,352,694.06 42.01% 1,917,709,558.37 38.36% -16.97% Other 124,422,167.16 3.28% 145,921,958.70 2.92% -14.73% (2)Situation of Industry, Product and District Occupying the Company’s Business Income and Operating Profit with Profit over 10% √Applicable □Not applicable In RMB Turnover Operation cost Gross profit rate(%) Increase/decre ase of revenue in the same period of the previous year(%) Increase/decrease of business cost over the same period of previous year (%) Increase/decrease of gross profit rate over the same period of the previous year (%) Industry Highway 3,665,926,709.10 1,585,926,446.48 56.74% -24.46% -13.08% -5.66% 2020AnnualReport transportations Product Highway transportations 3,665,926,709.10 1,585,926,446.48 56.74% -24.46% -13.08% -5.66% Area Guangfo Expressway 329,710,947.81 112,789,778.87 65.79% -30.05% -0.89% -10.07% Fokai Expressway 961,484,310.59 650,430,454.36 32.35% -24.68% -16.53% -6.61% Jingzhu Expressway Guangzhu 782,378,756.64 279,884,229.56 64.23% -34.11% -23.46% -4.98% Section Guanghui Expressway 1,592,352,694.06 542,821,983.69 65.91% -16.97% -4.08% -4.58% Under circumstancesof adjustment in reportingperiod for statistic scopeof main businessdata,adjusted main business basedonlatest onyear’s scopeof period-end. □Applicable √Not applicable (3)Whether the Company’s Physical Sales Income ExceededService Income □Yes√ No (4)Degree of Performanceof the Significant Sales Contract Signedup to this Report Period □Applicable √Notapplicable (5)Component ofbusinesscost Industry category In RMB Industry category Items 2020 2019 Increase/ Decrease (%) Amount Proportion in the operating costs (%) Amount Proportion in the operating costs (%) Highway transportations Depreciation andAmortized 1,020,703,974.74 61.41% 1,188,983,865.18 61.78% -14.15% Highway transportations Out of expenses 565,222,471.74 34.00% 635,659,655.25 33.03% -11.08% Other Other 76,297,249.65 4.59% 99,834,413.47 5.19% -23.58% Note (6)Whether Changes Occurred in Consolidation Scope inthe Report Period √Yes□ No Compared with 2019, the scope of consolidation in this year was reduced to Guangzhou Guangzhu Transportation Investment Management Co., Ltd., which was due to the internal consolidation by merger of the 2020AnnualReport19Company. Comparedwith2019,GuangdongGuanghuiExpresswayCo.,Ltd.wasaddedtothescopeofconsolidationthisyear,becausetheCompanyacquiredits21%equityandheld51%equityofGuanghuiExpressway,andGuanghuiExpresswaywaschangedfromanaffiliatedcompanytoasubsidiary. (7)RelevantSituationofSignificantChangesorAdjustmentoftheBusiness,ProductorServiceintheCompany’sReportPeriod □Applicable√Notapplicable(8)SituationofMainCustomersandMainSupplier □Applicable√Notapplicable3.ExpensesInRMB20202019Increase/DecreaseNotesAdministrativeexpenses203,945,119.58218,914,654.80-6.84% Financialexpenses216,182,374.88224,177,216.66-3.57% R&Dexpenses404,303.70100.00% In2020,YuegaoTechnologyincurredtheexpenditureof"R&DofAutomaticCardCheckingMachineforExpresswayCompositePassCards". 4.ResearchandDevelopment√Applicable□NotapplicableSinceJanuary1,2020,the5.8GHzCPCcardhasbeenuniformlyusedinthetollcollectionmediaofMTCvehiclesacrossthecountry,andthenationalunifiedCPCcardmanagementplatformhasbeenenabled,andallcardshavebeenuniformlymanaged,whichrequiresthecardcheckingandwarehousingoperationforeachallocatedcard.Accordingtothefeedbackfromsomeroadsectionswithlargetrafficvolume,intheprocessofcardallocation,theworkofcardreadingandsortingistediousanddull,andmanualoperationispronetoerrors. Therefore,itisexpectedthatsuchmanualoperationcanbereplacedbyautomaticcardreadingandsortingmachines.TheCompanyactivelyseeksautomationequipmentmanufacturerstojointlydevelopautomaticcheckingmachineproductsforcompositepasscards.Thisprojectismainlytodevelopanautomaticcardcheckingequipment,whichenablesticketmanagersintollstationsandCPCcarddispatchingcentertocompleteautomaticcardchecking,arrangewholecardsinanorderlymannerandsortoutdefectivecardsonlybyputtingthescatteredcardsintothecardbinwithoutmanualcardswipingadtesting.Thelocationofeachcardisrecorded,whichisconvenientforlocatingthecards,andreducestheunnecessarycardlocatingworkcausedbythesealingfailureduetotheregisterofadefectivecardinadifferentplace.Andeachdetectedcardcanbeautomaticallydisinfected,thusensuringthehealthofpeoplecontactingthecard. R&Dinvestment20202019Increase/decrease 20202019Increase/DecreaseNotesAdministrativeexpenses203,945,119.58218,914,654.80-6.84% Financialexpenses216,182,374.88224,177,216.66-3.57% R&Dexpenses404,303.70100.00% In2020,YuegaoTechnologyincurredtheexpenditureof"R&DofAutomaticCardCheckingMachineforExpresswayCompositePassCards". 4.ResearchandDevelopment√Applicable□NotapplicableSinceJanuary1,2020,the5.8GHzCPCcardhasbeenuniformlyusedinthetollcollectionmediaofMTCvehiclesacrossthecountry,andthenationalunifiedCPCcardmanagementplatformhasbeenenabled,andallcardshavebeenuniformlymanaged,whichrequiresthecardcheckingandwarehousingoperationforeachallocatedcard.Accordingtothefeedbackfromsomeroadsectionswithlargetrafficvolume,intheprocessofcardallocation,theworkofcardreadingandsortingistediousanddull,andmanualoperationispronetoerrors.(未完) ![]() |