[中报]老板电器(002508):2023年半年度报告(英文版)

时间:2023年09月04日 16:47:43 中财网

原标题:老板电器:2023年半年度报告(英文版)

Hangzhou Robam Appliances Co., Ltd. Semi-Annual Report 2023
August 2023
Chapter 1 Important Notes, Contents and Interpretations
The Board of Directors, the Board of Supervisors, as well as the directors, supervisors and senior management of Hangzhou
Robam Appliances Co., Ltd. (the Company) hereby guarantee that there are no false representations, misleading statements, or
material omissions in this Semi-Annual Report (“the Report”), and are severally and jointly liable for the authenticity, accuracy
and completeness of the information contained herein.
Ren Jianhua, the head of the Company, Zhang Guofu, the person in charge of the Company’s accounting, and Zhang Guofu,
the head of the accounting department (the accountant in charge) hereby declare and warrant that the financial report contained in
the Report is authentic, accurate, and complete.
All the directors attended a Board meeting during which they reviewed the Report. The Company is exposed to risks such as fluctuations in the real estate market policies, fluctuations in raw material prices and
intensified market competition. Investors are advised to be aware of the investment risks. The Company does not plan to distribute cash dividends or bonus shares, or convert capital reserve into capital stock.
Contents

Chapter 1 Important Notes, Contents and Interpretations ................................................................................. 1
Chapter 2 Company Profile and Major Financial Indicators ............................................................................. 3
Chapter 3 Management Discussion and Analysis ................................................................................................. 6
Chapter 4 Corporate Governance ........................................................................................................................ 15
Chapter 5 Environmental and Social Responsibilities ....................................................................................... 18
Chapter 6 Significant Matters .............................................................................................................................. 19
Chapter 7 Changes in Shares and Shareholders ................................................................................................. 23
Chapter 8 Preferred Shares .................................................................................................................................. 28
Chapter 9 Bonds .................................................................................................................................................... 29
Chapter 10 Financial Report ................................................................................................................................ 30
5
Documents Available for Reference
I. Financial statement signed by the legal representative, the person in charge of accounting and the head of the accounting
department and affixed with seal.
II. Original copies of documents and announcements of the Company published in the newspaper designated by China
Securities Regulatory Commission during the reporting period. III. The Semi-Annual Report 2023 signed by the legal representative IV. Other information.

Interpretations

Itemrefer(s) toContents
The Company, Company, Robam Appliancesrefer toHangzhou Robam Appliances Co., Ltd.
MingQirefers toHangzhou MingQi Electric Co., Ltd.
Kinde Subsidiaryrefers toShengzhou Kinde Intelligent Kitchen Appliances Co., Ltd.
Robam Grouprefers toHangzhou Robam Industrial Group Co., Ltd., controlling shareholder of the Company
The reporting periodrefers toThe first half of 2023
AVCrefers toBeijing All View Cloud Data Technology Co., Ltd.

Chapter 2 Company Profile and Major Financial Indicators
I. Company Profile

Stock abbreviationRobamStock code002508
Stocks traded onShenzhen Stock Exchange  
Chinese name of the CompanyHangzhou Robam Appliances Co., Ltd.  
Short Chinese name of the Company (if any)Robam  
Short English name of the Company (if any)ROBAM  
Legal representative of the CompanyRen Jianhua  
II. Contact Person and Contact Information

 Secretary of the Board of DirectorsRepresentative of securities affairs
NameWang GangJiang Yu
Contact addressNo. 592, Linping Avenue, Linping District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang ProvinceNo. 592, Linping Avenue, Linping District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province
Telephone0571--861878100571--86187810
Fax0571--861877690571--86187769
E-mail[email protected][email protected]
III. Other Information
1. Contact information
Whether the registered address, office address and zip code as well as the website and email address of the Company changed
during the reporting period?
□Applicable ?Not applicable
There were no changes in the registered address, office address and zip code as well as the website and email address of the
Company during the reporting period. For details, please refer to the Annual Report 2022. 2. Information disclosure and filing location
Whether the information disclosure and filing locations changed during the reporting period? □Applicable ? Not applicable
During the reporting period, there were no changes in the website of stock exchange and name and website of media designated
for information disclosure of the semi-annual report and the location for filing the semi-annual report of the Company. For details,
please refer to the Annual Report 2022.
3.Other information
Whether other relevant information changed during the reporting period? □Applicable ? Not applicable
IV. Key Accounting Data and Financial Indicators
Whether the Company needs to retroactively adjust or restate the accounting data of previous years?
□ Yes? No

 The reporting periodThe same period last yearYoY change
Operating Income (RMB)4,934,869,800.154,444,310,099.6911.04%
Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company (RMB)829,718,350.69723,549,381.2514.67%
Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company after deducting non-recurring profits and losses (RMB)746,691,977.38635,845,084.0717.43%
Net cash flow from operating activities (RMB)959,732,853.23322,855,122.33197.26%
Basic earnings per share (EPS) (RMB/share)0.870.7614.47%
Diluted EPS (RMB/share)0.870.7614.47%
Weighted average return on net assets8.24%8.05%An increase of 0.19%
 End of the reporting periodEnd of last yearChange
Total assets (RMB)15,376,337,927.7115,039,825,287.532.24%
Net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed company (RMB)10,093,608,301.199,732,463,766.913.71%
V. Differences in Accounting Data under Domestic and Foreign Accounting Standards 1. Whether there are differences in the net profit and net asset disclosed in the Financial Report under
International Accounting Standards (IAS) and China’s accounting standards? □Applicable ?Not applicable
There is no difference in the net profit and net asset disclosed in the Financial Report under IAS and China’s accounting standards
during the reporting period.
2. Whether there are differences in the net profit and net asset disclosed in the Financial Report under
foreign accounting standards and China’s accounting standards during? □Applicable ?Not applicable
There is no difference in the net profit and net asset disclosed in the Financial Report under foreign accounting standards and
China’s accounting standards during the reporting period.
VI. Items and Amounts of Non-recurring Gains and Losses
?Applicable □Not applicable
In RMB

ItemAmountDescription
Gains and losses on disposal of non-current assets (including the part written-off with provision for asset impairment accrued)-576,982.36 
Government subsidy included in current gains and losses (except the government subsidy closely related to the Company’s normal business, in line with national policy and enjoyed by quota or ration in accordance with the unified national standard)60,521,206.11 
Reversal of impairment provision for accounts receivable tested for impairment separately38,556,641.14 
Other non-operating revenues and expenses except the above items1,354,348.96 
Less: Affected amount of income tax15,524,210.60 
Affected amount of minority shareholders’ equity (after tax)1,304,629.94 
Total83,026,373.31 
Explanation on the circumstance where items of the non-recurring gains and losses listed in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1
on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public — Non-recurring Profits and Losses (referred to
as “Announcement No.1”) are defined as recurring profits and losses ?Applicable ?Not applicable


ItemAmountReasons
VAT exemption, reduction or refund9,453,997.74National tax policy, regular business
Refund of individual income tax handling fee684,354.91National tax policy, regular business
Total10,138,352.65

Chapter 3 Management Discussion and Analysis
I. Main Businesses during the Reporting Period
In the first half of 2023, with the gradual implementation of national macroeconomic policies, the real estate
industry has shown a gradual recovery in prosperity, and the kitchen appliance industry has experienced a moderate
rebound overall. In terms of the retail channel, as shown in AVC monthly data report based on offline retail market
monitoring (“AVC Offline Report”), the year-on-year (YoY) growth of the retail sales of the main categories of kitchen
appliances, i.e. range hoods and gas stoves, registered 7.6% and 2.2% respectively. In terms of the e-commerce channel,
as shown in AVC monthly data report based on online retail market monitoring (“AVC Online Report”), the YoY
growth of the retail sales of the kitchen appliances package registered 14.6%. In terms of the engineering channel, as
shown in the AVC Real Estate Big Data (“AVC Real Estate Report”), due to the sluggish sales of new houses, there
were 375,800 sets of newly launched houses with fine decoration in the first half of the year, a YoY decrease of 45.1%;
the penetration rate of fine decoration projects was 37.7%, a decrease of 2.4 percentage points compared to that in the
previous year. The installation rates of range hoods and gas stoves were 96.4% and 96.3% respectively, which remain
basically unchanged compared to the same period last year; the penetration rate of dishwashers was 38.5%, an increase
of 7.1 percentage points compared to the same period last year. In the first half of 2023, thanks to the implementation of
the “ensuring timely delivery of presold homes” policy, the area of completed commercial residential buildings reached
246.036 million square meters, a YoY growth of 18.5%. It is expected that 2023 will become a significant year of
housing delivery in the market.
The Company has a solid leading position in the industry. According to the AVC Offline Report, the retail sales
and its market share of Robam range hood were 31.0% and 25.8% respectively, while the retail sales and its market
share of Robam gas stove were 30.4% and 23.1% respectively. As shown in the AVC Online Report, the retail sales and
its market share of Robam kitchen appliance package were 32.0% and 24.6% respectively, all the above indexes
ranking first in the industry. In the first half of 2023, closely focusing on the annual business philosophy of “Creating a
Dream for Long Journey, Winning through Innovation - Creating a New Future for Digital Kitchen Appliances”, the
Company achieved a revenue of RMB 4.935 billion, a YoY growth of 11.04%, and a net profit attributable to the
owners of the listed company of RMB 830 million, a YoY growth of 14.67%, both exceeding the industry average level.
As of June 30, 2023, according to AVC Offline Report, the market shares and market rankings of the Company’s
main product categories in terms of offline retail sales are shown in the following table:
Range hoodsGas stoveDisinfection cabinetBuilt-in combi-steam ovenBuilt-in electric steam ovenBuilt-in electric ovenBuilt-in dishwasher
31.0%30.4%20.3%30.3%25.3%23.0%15.7%
1121223
As of June 30, 2023, according to AVC Online Report, the market shares and market rankings of the Company’s
main product categories in terms of online retail sales are shown in the following table:
Kitchen appliance package2-piece package of range hood and stoveRange hoodsGas stoveBuilt-in combi-steam ovenBuilt-in electric steam ovenBuilt-in dishwasher
32.0%33.4%17.5%11.6%11.3%17.7%7.5%
1114334
As of June 30, 2023, according to AVC Real Estate Report, the market share of Robam range hoods in the fine
decoration channel was 34.8%, ranking No.1 in the industry. In the first half of 2023, for the technology sector, the Company continued to lead industry innovation and drive
culinary transformation. The release of Creator i7 – the AI-powered new flagship product in digital kitchen appliances
has comprehensively improved the functions such as gas stove compatible automatic cooking, user interaction and
automation experience, and the Company published the Digital Cooking Standard for Healthy Home jointly with the
China Household Electric Appliance Research Institute, further promoting the healthy and orderly development of
digital kitchen appliances. As of June 30, 2023, a total of 3,858 patents have been granted to the Company, including
119 invention patents; the Company has participated in the formulation of a total of 136 standards, and the Company
took the lead in developing 35 of them. In addition, the Company’s technological innovation capabilities have been
continuously recognized by the industry, and it won the first and second prizes of the Science and Technology Progress
Award of the China National Light Industry Council in 2023. The range hood (CG51X2) also won the China Excellent
Design Patent Award.
In the first half of 2023, as for the marketing, the Company adhered to its high-end brand positioning, and met the
multi-dimensional needs of customers by centering on customers, with multiple brands and channels empowering each
other for synergetic development. In terms of the retail channel, with traditional retail flow rebounding, exclusive shop
system developed steadily, expanding channels grew rapidly, and innovative channels are poised for development; from
the user side, the Company plans to promote worry-free kitchen renovation service and upgrade service experience. In
terms of the E-commerce channel, the Company deeply tapped into user value, fully utilized flow resources, and
enhanced channel efficiency through multi-category synergy. In terms of the engineering channel, in the context of the
“ensuring timely delivery of presold homes” policy driving real estate market growth, the Company strictly controlled
channel risks and optimized customer structure, significantly improving cash flow. For the overseas channel, the
Company steadily promoted its global layout and the internationalization of the brand. In addition, the Robam brand has
comprehensively supported MingQi brand by upgrading its organizational resources, brand potential, product
innovation and channel expansion, and exploring the new retail development path of MingQi brands. It has also
collaborated with sub-brands such as Kinde, DACHOO and ROKI Digital Kitchen Appliances to build a new brand
matrix, achieving diversity integration for creating a joint development path. In the first half of 2023, as for production, with the core of “refining and leading innovation”, the Company
focuses on refining and enhancing aspects related to product category, suppliers, manufacturing processes, and market
presence, striving to become one of the strongest manufacturing benchmarks in China’s manufacturing industry. It was
awarded the “2022 National Quality Benchmark” by the China Association for Quality. To better serve users, the
Company built differentiated manufacturing and supply capabilities and enhanced quality control and product delivery
capabilities; to better make use of resources, the Company promoted whole-process inventory management and
established a cost control system with comprehensive competitive advantages; through evolution and innovation, the
Company aimed to construct an integrated supply chain and a digitalized transparent future factory. The Maoshan
Intelligent Manufacturing Park Project has been officially put into use, further achieving cost reduction and efficiency
improvement and realizing continuous improvement of production efficiency and production benefits. In the first half of 2023, as for brand, the Company continued to build the brand image as the premier Chinese
high-end kitchen appliance brand that best understands Chinese cooking. It also held the “Feeling Free to Cook and the
Digital Kitchen Appliance Technology New Product Release Conference”. Multiple products such as the Lingxi fully
automatic range hood and stove, Guangyan integrated washing and disinfection machine, Digital Kitchen Appliance
Creator series and high-performance integrated stove appeared at the 2023 China Appliance & Electronics World Expo
(AWE). Dishwasher S1 plus, combi-steam oven CQ928, and Digital Kitchen Appliance Creator i1 won the Excellent
Product Prize, Design Prize, and Smart Technology Prize of AWE Award respectively. In addition, the Company held a
series of activities such as the Chinese Culinary Banquet, the First Chinese Cooking Competition and the Third
Dishwasher Festival; Robam also sponsored the reality show “It Sounds Incredible”, appeared on “CCTV Finance and
Economics” Channel and joined hands with Wang Yibo to launch the theme activity of “Pampering Your Hands”,
helping the dishwasher category to be accepted by more circles of people and accelerating its popularization. All these
activities contributed to the ongoing exposure and influence of the brand. As the exclusive supplier of household
kitchen appliances for the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022, the Company empowered the Asian Games with
innovative technology which further supported the promotion of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022, contributed to
cultural event with “Chinese style, Zhejiang characteristics, Hangzhou charm, and shared development”.
In the first half of 2023, the Company continued to gain recognition from the capital market in terms of corporate
governance, information disclosure and shareholder returns. It has been rated as A level (excellent) in the information
disclosure assessment on listed companies by the Shenzhen Stock Exchange for nine consecutive years. Meanwhile,
based on improvement and excellent performance in corporate governance and employee welfare programs, its MSCI
ESG has been rated as A level and ranks among the top in the global peer (household durable goods) companies. In
order to implement common prosperity and establish a normalized incentive mechanism, the Company has launched
the 2023 Stock Option Incentive Plan to provide stock option incentives for the Company’s middle-level key business
and technical backbone staff, thereby consolidating the long-term development foundation of the Company. 2023 is
the starting year of the Company’s new three-year strategy. The Company will continue to focus on cooking and
build a new core competitiveness based on “technology + humanity” to achieve long-term stable and high-quality
development.
II. Analysis of Core Competitiveness
There is NO material change in the Company’s core competitiveness during the reporting period. The Company’s core
competitiveness is mainly reflected in its high-end brand positioning, R&D capability for continuous innovation, comprehensive
and efficient operation capability, as shown in the Annual Report 2022. III. Analysis of Main Business
Overview
See the relevant content in the “I. Main Businesses during the Reporting Period”. Year-on-year changes in key financial data
In RMB

 The reporting periodThe same period last yearYOY changeReason for change
Operating income4,934,869,800.154,444,310,099.6911.04% 
Operating costs2,372,095,971.502,240,019,882.535.90% 
Sale expenses1,360,821,373.411,184,704,589.5214.87% 
Administrative expenses203,425,816.25183,583,864.5710.81% 
Financial expense-68,958,985.09-62,275,458.91Not Applicable 
Income tax expense151,830,927.51131,172,418.8615.75% 
Net cash flow from operating activities959,732,853.23322,855,122.33197.26%Due to the increase in sales outstanding for this period.
Net cash flow from investment activities63,023,246.17-275,734,087.51Not Applicable 
Net cash flow from financing activities-443,777,479.65-443,071,536.06Not Applicable 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents581,455,567.34-392,838,975.59Not ApplicableDue to the increase in sales outstanding for this period.
Major changes on profit composition or profit resources in reporting period □Applicable ?Not applicable
No major changes on profit composition or profit resources occurred in reporting period Composition of operating income
In RMB

 The reporting period The same period last year YOY change
 Amount% of operating incomeAmount% of operating income 
Total operating income4,934,869,800.15100%4,444,310,099.69100%11.04%
By industry     
Kitchen and bathroom appliances4,793,316,106.7697.13%4,317,490,105.8897.15%11.02%
Other operating income141,553,693.392.87%126,819,993.812.85%11.62%
By product category     
Category 1     
Incl: Range hood2,324,953,220.9147.10%2,074,153,523.0246.68%12.09%
Gas stove1,183,171,484.3823.98%1,057,307,687.1023.79%11.90%
Disinfection cabinet208,586,939.174.23%197,092,502.714.43%5.83%
Category 2     
Incl: All-purpose oven317,829,778.226.44%358,429,402.298.06%-11.33%
Steam oven33,863,980.470.69%47,657,561.061.07%-28.94%
Baking oven33,333,913.560.68%39,476,578.270.89%-15.56%
Category 3     
Incl: Dishwasher331,655,582.506.72%246,993,832.575.56%34.28%
Water purifier19,178,086.590.39%27,217,675.160.61%-29.54%
Water heater96,459,546.771.95%85,479,990.001.92%12.84%
Integrated stove204,932,714.334.15%145,144,422.163.27%41.19%
Other small appliances39,350,859.860.80%38,536,931.540.87%2.11%
Other operating income141,553,693.392.87%126,819,993.812.85%11.62%
By region     
East China-Main Products2,465,263,265.3349.96%2,188,169,639.9949.24%12.66%
East China-Others141,553,693.392.87%126,819,993.812.85%11.62%
South China505,445,895.6010.24%540,221,730.0712.16%-6.44%
Central China414,023,176.198.39%400,497,450.219.01%3.38%
North China519,977,554.2510.54%454,151,283.4910.22%14.49%
Northeast China264,181,426.545.35%195,279,872.464.39%35.28%
Northwest China268,067,121.495.43%221,418,193.904.98%21.07%
Southwest China328,679,596.666.66%290,681,625.766.54%13.07%
Overseas27,678,070.700.56%27,070,310.000.61%2.25%
Industries, products and regions accounting for more than 10% of the Company’s operating income or profit
?Applicable □Not applicable
In RMB

 Operating incomeOperating costsGross marginYoY change in operating incomeYoY change in operating costsYoY change in the gross margin
By industry      
Kitchen and bathroom appliances4,793,316,106.762,305,082,060.1151.91%11.02%4.53%2.98%
By product category      
Range hoods2,324,953,220.911,043,996,959.6755.10%12.09%1.91%4.49%
Gas stove1,183,171,484.38514,362,626.9056.53%11.90%6.68%2.13%
By region      
East China2,465,263,265.331,121,781,782.2954.50%12.66%3.82%3.88%
South China505,445,895.60261,724,564.7448.22%-6.44%-10.73%2.49%
North China519,977,554.25232,661,198.6055.26%14.49%6.55%3.33%
Main business data of the Company in the recent reporting period according to adjusted statistical caliber at the end of the
reporting period is applied in case that the statistical caliber of such data is adjusted during the reporting period
□Applicable ?Not applicable
IV. Analysis of Non-core Business
□Applicable ? Not applicable
V. Analysis of Assets and Liabilities
1. Significant changes in assets composition
In RMB

 End of the reporting period End of last year Change in percentageNote on significant changes
 Amount% of total assetsAmount% of total assets  
Cash and cash equivalents5,878,791,380.0638.23%5,292,762,670.9435.19%3.04% 
Accounts receivable1,781,653,759.3411.59%1,689,606,828.9411.23%0.36% 
Inventory1,532,632,739.879.97%1,610,110,798.1010.71%-0.74% 
Investment real estate94,803,614.180.62%55,887,198.540.37%0.25% 
Long-term equity investment7,455,321.570.05%8,718,505.620.06%-0.01% 
Fixed assets1,585,824,017.2110.31%1,622,235,227.7410.79%-0.48% 
Construction in process463,232,352.923.01%406,258,146.692.70%0.31% 
Right of use assets16,540,637.280.11%22,220,144.130.15%-0.04% 
Short-term borrowings82,865,891.920.54%51,723,429.990.34%0.20% 
Contract liabilities941,928,841.936.13%959,915,567.036.38%-0.25% 
Lease liabilities14,115,619.440.09%18,588,966.670.12%-0.03% 
2. Major overseas assets
□Applicable ?Not applicable
3.Assets and liabilities measured at fair value
□Applicable ?Not applicable
4.Restricted asset rights by the end of the reporting period
ItemEnding book valueReasons for limit
Cash and cash equivalents100,908,470.98Letters of guarantee and bill acceptance margin
Cash and cash equivalents13,000.00ETC security deposits
Investment real estate6,120,022.18Collateral for bank loans
Fixed assets95,880,347.37Collateral for bank loans
Total202,921,840.53
VI. Analysis of Investment
1. Overview
□Applicable ?Not applicable
2. Major equity investments obtained during the reporting period □Applicable ?Not applicable
3. Major ongoing non-equity investments during the reporting period □Applicable ?Not applicable
4. Financial asset investment
(1) Securities investment
□Applicable ?Not applicable
The Company had no securities investment during the reporting period. (2) Derivative investment
□Applicable ?Not applicable
The Company had no derivatives investment during the reporting period. 5. Use of the raised funds
□Applicable ?Not applicable
The Company did not use the raised funds during the reporting period. VII. Sale of Major Assets and Equities
1. Sale of major assets
□Applicable ?Not applicable
The Company did not sell major assets during the reporting period. 2. Sale of major equities
□Applicable ?Not applicable
VIII. Analysis of Main Holding and Joint-stock Companies
?Applicable □Not applicable
Main subsidiaries and joint-stock companies affecting more than 10% of the Company’s net profit In RMB

Company nameComp any typeMain busines sRegistered capitalTotal assetsNet assetsOperating incomeOperating profitNet profit
Beijing Robam Appliances Sales Co., Ltd.Subsi diarySales of kitchen applian ces5,000,00083,686,746.3741,316,274.79124,448,419.33914,059.98204,752.21
Shanghai Robam Appliances Sales Co., Ltd.Subsi diarySales of kitchen applian ces5,000,000107,238,646.69-8,321,381.44210,721,410.31-10,612,385.56-10,833,514.39
Hangzhou MingQi Electric Co., Ltd.Subsi diarySales of kitchen applian ces50,000,000179,359,426.1050,484,973.40162,787,949.64466,736.71281,710.98
Shengzhou Kinde Intelligent Kitchen Appliances Co., Ltd.Subsi diarySales of kitchen applian ces32,653,061454,076,336.98241,351,314.2667,284,556.69-11,053,509.60-10,892,781.85
Hangzhou Jinhe Electric Appliances Co., Ltd.Subsi diarySales of kitchen applian ces10,000,000206,425,581.8417,246,551.33229,711,484.236,840,175.585,129,567.07
Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries during the reporting period □Applicable ?Not applicable (未完)
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