[年报]深粮B(200019):2023年年度报告(英文版)

时间:2024年04月16日 00:22:44 中财网

原标题:深粮B:2023年年度报告(英文版)

深圳市深粮控股股份有限公司 SHENZHENCEREALSHOLDINGSCO.,LTD. ANNUALREPORT2023【April2024】
SectionI.ImportantNotice,ContentsandInterpretation
BoardofDirectors,theboardofsupervisors,alldirectors,supervisorsandseniorexecutivesofSHENZHENCEREALSHOLDINGSCO.,LTD.(hereinafterreferredtoastheCompany)hereby confirm that there are no any fictitious statements, misleading statements, orimportant omissions carried in this report, and shall take all responsibilities, individualand/orjoint,forthereality,accuracyandcompletionofthewholecontents.Principal of the Company Wang Zhikai, Head of Accounting Lu Yuhe and Head ofAccounting Institution (Accounting Supervisor) Huang Xidi hereby confirm that theFinancialReportofAnnualReport2023isauthentic,accurateandcomplete.AllDirectorshaveattendedtheBoardMeetingfordeliberationofthisReport.Concerningtheforward-lookingstatementswithfutureplanninginvolvedintheannualreport,theydonotconstituteasubstantialcommitmentforinvestors.SecuritiesTimes,ChinaSecuritiesJournal,shanghaiSecuritiesJournalandJuchaoWebsite(www.cninfo.com.cn)arethemediaappointedbytheCompanyforinformationdisclosure.AllinformationoftheCompanydisclosedintheabovementionedmediashouldprevail.Investorsareadvisedtoexercisecautionofinvestmentrisks.
The Company has analyzed the risk factors that the Company may exist and itscountermeasuresinthereport.Investorsareadvisedtopayattentiontoread“ProspectforfuturedevelopmentoftheCompany”inthereportofSectionIIIManagementDiscussionandAnalysis.ThisreporthasbeenpreparedinChineseandEnglishversionrespectively.Intheeventofdifferenceininterpretationbetweenthetwoversions,Chinesereportshallprevail.TheprofitdistributionplanthatwasdeliberatedandapprovedbytheBoardMeetingis:based on total share capital of 1,152,535,254, distributed cash bonus of 2.00 yuan (taxinclusive)forevery10shares,0sharebonusissued(taxinclusive)andnotransferofcapitalreserveintosharecapital.
Content
SectionI.ImportantNotice,ContentsandInterpretation............................................................................................2
SectionIICompanyProfileandMainFinancialIndexes............................................................................................6
SectionIIIManagementDiscussionandAnalysis.....................................................................................................11
SectionIVCorporateGovernance..............................................................................................................................29
SectionV.EnvironmentalandSocialResponsibility................................................................................................51
SectionVI.ImportantEvents.....................................................................................................................................53
SectionVII.ChangesinSharesandParticularsaboutShareholders.........................................................................82
SectionVIII.PreferredStock......................................................................................................................................89
SectionIX.CorporateBonds......................................................................................................................................90
SectionX.FinancialReport........................................................................................................................................91
DocumentsAvailableforReference
1.Textoffinancialstatementwithsignatureandsealsoflegalperson,personinchargeofaccountingworksandpersoninchargeofaccountinginstitution;
2.OriginalauditreportwithsealofaccountingfirmandsignatureandsealoftheCPA;3.OriginalandofficialcopiesofalldocumentswhichhavebeendisclosedonSecuritiesTimes,ChinaSecuritiesJournalandJuchaoWebsite(www.cninfo.com.cn)inthereportingperiod;4.Originalcopiesof2023AnnualReportwithsignatureofthelegalrepresentative.Interpretation

ItemsReferstoContents
SZCH/ListedCompany/theCompany/ReferstoShenzhenCerealsHoldingsCo.,Ltd.
Shenshenbao/ShenbaoCompanyReferstoShenzhenShenbaoIndustrialCo.,Ltd.
SZCGReferstoShenzhenCerealsGroupCo.,Ltd
DoximiReferstoShenzhenShenliangDoximiBusinessCo.,Ltd.
ShenzhenFlour,FlourCompanyReferstoShenzhenFlourCo.,Ltd
ShenliangQualityInspectionReferstoShenliangQualityInspectionCo.,Ltd.
DongguanLogisticsReferstoDongguanShenliangLogisticsCo.,Ltd.
ShenbaoHuachengReferstoShenzhenShenbaoHuachengTechnologyCo.,Ltd.
HualianCompanyReferstoShenzhenHualianGrainandOilTradingCo.,Ltd.
ShenliangColdChainReferstoShenzhenShenliangColdChainLogisticsCo.,Ltd.
ShenliangPropertyReferstoShenzhenShenliangPropertyDevelopmentCo.,Ltd.
SZCHBig,BigKitchen GrainandOilPurchaseandSales Branch DongguanOil&Food ShenliangColdTransport ShenshenbaoInvestment ShenzhenShenliangFood ZhenpinReferstoShenzhenShenliangBigKitchenFoodSupplyChainCo.,Ltd
 ReferstoGrainandOilPurchaseandSalesBranchofShenzhenCerealsGroup Co.,Ltd
 ReferstoDongguanShenliangOil&FoodTradeCo.,Ltd.
 ReferstoShenzhenShenliangColdTransportCo.,Ltd.
 ReferstoShenzhenShenshenbaoInvestmentCo.,Ltd
 ReferstoShenzhenShenliangFoodCo.,Ltd.
 ReferstoZhenpinMarketOperationTechnologyCo.,Ltd.
WuhanJiachengReferstoWuhanJiachengBiotechnologyCo.,Ltd
ShenzhenAgriculturalPower Group/FoodMaterialGoup/Food Group/FudeCapitalReferstoShenzhenAgriculturalPowerGroupCo.,Ltd.,originallynamed ShenzhenFoodMaterialsGroupCo.,Ltd,ShenzhenFoodGroupCo., Ltd,andShenzhenFudeStateCapitalOperationCo.,Ltd.,isthe controllingshareholderofthecompany
AgriculturalProductsReferstoShenzhenAgriculturalProductsGroupCo.,Ltd
SIHCReferstoShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd.
ShenzhenSASACReferstoShenzhenMunicipalPeople’sGovernmentState-ownedAssets Supervision&AdministrationCommission
CSRCReferstoChinaSecuritiesRegulationCommission
SSEReferstoShenzhenStockExchange
GrantThorntonCPAsReferstoGrantThorntonCertifiedPublicAccountantLLP(SpecialGeneral Partnership)
ArticleofAssociationReferstoArticleofAssociationofShenzhenCerealsHoldingsCo.,Ltd.
RMB/10thousandYuanReferstoCNY/tenthousandYuan
SectionIICompanyProfileandMainFinancialIndexes
I.Companyinformation

ShortformforshareSZCH,ShenliangBStockcode000019,200019
Shortformofsharebefore change(ifapplicable)Shenshenbao,ShenbaoB  
ListingstockexchangeShenzhenStockExchange  
Chinesenameofthe Company深圳市深粮控股股份有限公司  
Abbr.ofChinesenameof theCompany深粮控股  
Englishnameofthe Company(ifapplicable)SHENZHENCEREALSHOLDINGSCO.,LTD  
LegalRepresentativeWangZhikai  
Registrationsadd.8/F,TowerB,No.4Building,SoftwareIndustryBase,SouthDistrict,Science&Technology Park,XuefuRd.,YuehaiStreet,NanshanDistrict,Shenzhen  
Codeforregistrationsadd518057  
Historical changes of registeredaddressTheregisteredaddressoftheCompany,whenlistedin1992,wasNo.10,TianbeiEast,Wenjin NorthRoad,LuohuDistrict,Shenzhen;in1999theregisteredaddresschangedtoNo.1058, WenjinNorthRoad,LuohuDistrict,Shenzhen;in2002theregisteredaddresschangedto28/F, TowerB,CofBao’anSquare,No.1002SungangRoad,LuohuDistrict,Shenzhen;in2010the th registeredaddresschangedtoSouthhalfofthe20 floor,TowerofZhuzilinEducationand TechnologyBuilding,FutianDistrict,Shenzhen;in2015registeredaddresschangedto8/F, TowerB,No.4Building,SoftwareIndustryBase,SouthDistrict,Science&TechnologyPark, XuefuRd.,YuehaiStreet,NanshanDistrict,Shenzhen  
Officesadd.13/F,TowerA,WorldTradePlaza,No.9FuhongRd.,FutianDistrict,Shenzhen  
Codesforofficeadd.518033  
Company’swebsitewww.slkg1949.com  
E-mail[email protected]  
II.Person/Waytocontact

 SecretaryoftheBoardRep.ofsecurityaffairs
NameChenXiaohuaChenKaiyue,LiuMuya
Contactadd.13/F,TowerA,WorldTradePlaza,No.9Fuhong Rd.,FutianDistrict,Shenzhen13/F,TowerA,WorldTradePlaza,No.9Fuhong Rd.,FutianDistrict,Shenzhen
Tel.0755-837786900755-83778690
Fax.0755-837783110755-83778311
E-mail[email protected][email protected],[email protected]
III.Informationdisclosureandpreparationplace

WebsiteoftheStockExchangewheretheannual reportoftheCompanyisdisclosedSecuritiesTimes;ChinaSecuritiesJournal;shanghaiSecuritiesJournal
MediaandWebsitewheretheannualreportofthe CompanyisdisclosedJuchaoWebsite:www.cninfo.com.cn
PreparationplaceforannualreportOfficeoftheBoardofDirectors
IV.RegistrationchangesoftheCompany

Organizationcode91440300192180754J
Changesofmainbusinesssincelisting (ifapplicable)On February 18, 2019, the company completed the registration procedures of changesinindustryandcommerceforbusinessscopeandothermatters.Themain businesshasnewlyincreasedthemodernfoodsupplychainservicesasgrain&oil trading,processing,storageandlogistics.
Previous changes for controlling shareholders(ifapplicable)On September10,1999,ShenzhenInvestmentManagementCo.,Ltd.enteredinto the“EquityTransferAgreementofShenzhenShenbaoIndustrialCo.,Ltd.”with AgriculturalProductsfor58,347,695sharesoftheCompany(35%intotalsharesof theCompany)transfertoAgriculturalProductswithpriceofRMB1.95pershare. AgriculturalProductscomestothefirstmajorityshareholderoftheCompanyafter transferandproceduresfortheaboveequitytransferhascompletedinJune2003. OnApril3,2018,ShenzhenInvestmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd.completedthetransferof allofits79,484,302sharesofAsharesinthecompanytoFudeCapital(changedits nametoFoodMaterialsGrouplater).Afterthecompletionoftheequitytransfer, FoodMaterialsGroupdirectlyholds79,484,302sharesofAsharesinthecompany (accountingfor16%ofthecompany’soriginaltotalsharecapital)andcontrols 19.09%sharesofthecompanythroughAgriculturalProductsindirectly,becoming thecontrollingshareholderofthecompany. In 2018, the company implemented a major asset restructuring by issuing 669,184,735A-sharestopurchase100%equityofShenzhenGrainGroupheldby controllingshareholderFudeCapital.OnNovember12,2018,theabove-mentioned issuedshareswereregisteredandlisted,andthecontrollingshareholderFudeCapital (nowrenamedinto“ShenzhenAgriculturalPower”)directlyheld735,237,253A- sharesofthecompany(accountingfor63.79%ofthetotalsharecapitalofthe company),andindirectlyheld8.23%ofthecompany'ssharesthroughAgricultural Products.
V.Otherrelevantinformation
CPAengagedbytheCompany

NameofCPAGrantThorntonCertifiedPublicAccountantLLP(SpecialGeneralPartnership)
Officesadd.forCPAth 5 Floor,SaitePlaza,No.22JianguomenwaiStreet,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing,China
SigningAccountantsGaoHong,WangZhongnian
SponsorengagedbytheCompanyforperformingcontinuoussupervisiondutiesinreportingperiod□Applicable?Notapplicable
FinancialconsultantengagedbytheCompanyforperformingcontinuoussupervisiondutiesinreportingperiod□Applicable?Notapplicable
VI.Mainaccountingdataandfinancialindexes
Whetherithasretroactiveadjustmentorre-statementonpreviousaccountingdataornot?Yes ?No
InRMB

 20232022 Changesin thecurrent yearover the previous year(+/-)2021 
  Before adjustmentAfteradjustmentAfter adjustmentBefore adjustmentAfteradjustment
Operating revenue(RMB)6,190,005,356.8 28,312,723,058.1 98,312,723,058.1 9-25.54%10,139,563,710. 1110,139,563,710.1 1
Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed Company (RMB)347,824,733.68420,594,871.27420,764,671.03-17.34%428,720,226.09428,699,023.92
Net profit attributable to shareholders of328,171,024.17402,423,745.44402,593,545.20-18.49%377,558,306.28377,537,104.11
the listed
Company after
deducting non-
recurring gains
and losses
(RMB)

Net cash flow arising from operating activities (RMB)585,816,656.19531,888,766.64531,888,766.6410.14%440,396,029.54440,396,029.54
Basic earnings per share (RMB/Share)0.30180.36490.3649-17.29%0.37200.3720
Dilutedearnings per share (RMB/Share)0.30180.36490.3649-17.29%0.37200.3720
Weighted averageROE7.26%8.96%8.96%-1.70%9.13%9.13%
 Year-endof 2023Year-endof2022 Changesin thecurrent yearover the previous year(+/-)Year-endof2021 
  Before adjustmentAfteradjustmentAfter adjustmentBefore adjustmentAfteradjustment
Total assets(RMB)7,398,528,190.9 47,441,334,674.9 87,441,489,372.6 3-0.58%7,669,618,906.3 27,669,630,248.87
Net assets attributable to shareholder of listed Company(RMB )4,824,452,103.8 44,762,973,461.8 14,763,122,059.4 01.29%4,630,292,102.3 44,630,270,900.17
ReasonsforchangesinaccountingpoliciesandcorrectionofaccountingerrorsTheMinistryofFinanceissuedInterpretationNo.16oftheAccountingStandardsforEnterprises(CK[2022]No.31)inNovember
2022(hereinafterreferredtoas“InterpretationNo.16”).
InterpretationNo.16stipulatesthat,forasingletransactionthatisnotabusinessmerger,doesnotaffectaccountingprofitsortaxable
income(ordeductiblelosses)atthetimeoftransaction,andresultsinequaltaxabletemporarydifferencesanddeductibletemporary
differencesduetotheinitialrecognitionofassetsandliabilities,thecorrespondingdeferredincometaxliabilitiesanddeferred
incometaxassetsshallberecognizedseparatelyatthetimeoftransactioninaccordancewithrelevantprovisionssuchasEnterprise
AccountingStandardNo.18-IncomeTax.Fortheabove-mentionedtransactionsthatoccurredbetweenthebeginningoftheearliest
periodforthefirstimplementationoftheaboveregulationsinfinancialstatementpresentationandthedateofimplementationofthis
interpretation,theenterpriseshalladjustthecumulativeimpacttothebeginningretainedearningsandotherrelatedfinancial
statementitemsintheearliestperiodforfinancialstatementpresentationinaccordancewiththeaboveregulations.Theabove
accountingtreatmentregulationswillbeimplementedfromJanuary1,2023.Iftheleasingliabilitiesandrightofuseassetsrecognizedbythecompanyforleasingbusiness,aswellastheestimatedliabilitiesand
corresponding assets related to abandonment obligations, result in taxable temporary differences and deductible temporary
differences,adjustmentsshallbemadeinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofInterpretationNo.16.TheimpactofimplementingtheaboveaccountingpoliciesontheconsolidatedbalancesheetasofDecember31,2023andthe
consolidatedincomestatementfortheyear2023isasfollows:
Theloweroneofnetprofitbeforeandafterdeductingthenon-recurringgains/lossesinthelastthreefiscalyearsisnegative,andthe
auditreportoflastyearshowsthattheabilitytocontinueoperatingisuncertain□Yes ?No
Theloweroneofnetprofitbeforeandafterdeductingthenon-recurringgains/lossesisnegative□Yes ?No
VII.DifferenceoftheaccountingdataunderaccountingrulesinandoutofChina1.Differenceofthenetprofitandnetassetsdisclosedinfinancialreport,underbothIAS(InternationalAccountingStandards)andChineseGAAP(GenerallyAcceptedAccountingPrinciples)?Applicable ?Notapplicable
Thecompanyhasnodifferenceofthenetprofitandnetassetsdisclosedinfinancialreport.2.Differenceofthenetprofitandnetassetsdisclosedinfinancialreport,underbothforeignaccountingrulesandChineseGAAP(GenerallyAcceptedAccountingPrinciples)
□Applicable?Notapplicable
TheCompanyhasnoabovementionedconditionoccurredintheperiod
VIII.Mainfinancialindexdisclosedbyquarter
InRMB

 Q1Q2Q3Q4
Operatingrevenue1,338,942,951.541,493,053,850.281,647,407,257.061,710,601,297.94
Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed Company105,444,874.9962,704,893.32106,071,822.0373,603,143.34
Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed Company after deducting non- recurringgainsandlosses102,828,146.0856,275,807.17101,920,371.3567,146,699.57
Net cash flow arising from operatingactivities-186,820,400.70270,323,752.91624,601,692.90-122,288,388.92
Aretheresignificantdifferencesbetweentheabove-mentionedfinancialindexoritstotalnumberandtherelevantfinancialindex
disclosedintheCompany’squarterlyreportandsemi-annualreport?□Yes ?No
IX.Itemsandamountsofnon-recurringgains/losses
?Applicable□Notapplicable
InRMB

Item202320222021Note
Gains/losses from thedisposal of non-currentasset (includingthewrite-offthataccruedforimpairmentof assets)2,394,378.42-3,470,850.0629,351,180.57 
Governmental subsidy reckoned into current gains/losses(exceptforthosewithnormaloperation business concerned, and conform to the national policies®ulationsandareenjoyedaccordingto certainstandard,andhavingacontinuousimpacton thecompany’sgains/losses)14,544,417.048,775,672.5815,871,621.28 
Exceptforeffectivehedgingbusinessrelatedtothe normaloperationofthecompany,gains/lossesarising fromchangesinfairvalueoftradingfinancialassets andtradingfinancialliabilitiesheldbynon-financial enterprises, as well as investment income obtained from disposal of trading financial assets, trading financial liabilities, and available for sale financial182,701.6718,546.91299,292.76 
assets    
Gains/losses of assets delegation on others’ investmentormanagement6,622,492.608,455,442.204,014,308.85 
Reversal of provision of impairment of accounts receivable which are treated with separate depreciationtest679,204.22881,986.094,076,676.65 
Othernon-operatingincomeandexpenditureexcept fortheaforementioneditems644,754.747,042,268.0613,089,042.88 
Otherprofitandlossitemsthatmeetthedefinitionof non-recurringprofitandloss 1,064,111.79  
Less:impactonincometax5,027,939.984,583,525.9014,600,145.88 
Impactonminorityshareholders’equity(after- tax)386,299.2012,525.84940,057.30 
Total19,653,709.5118,171,125.8351,161,919.81--
Othergains/lossesitemsthatconformtothedefinitionofnon-recurringgains/losses:□Applicable?Notapplicable
TheCompanydoesnothaveothergains/lossesitemsthatconformtothedefinitionofnon-recurringgains/lossesInformationonthedefinitionofnon-recurringgains/lossesthatlistedintheQ&AAnnouncementNo.1onInformationDisclosurefor
CompaniesOfferingTheirSecuritiestothePublic---Non-recurringGains/LossesastheRecurringGains/Losses□Applicable ?Notapplicable
TheCompanydoesnothaveanynon-recurringgains/losseslistedintheQ&AAnnouncementNo.1onInformationDisclosurefor
CompaniesOfferingTheirSecuritiestothePublic---Non-recurringGains/LossesastheRecurringGains/Losses.SectionIIIManagementDiscussionandAnalysis
I.IndustryoftheCompanyduringthereportingperiod
(i)Basicinformationoftheindustry,developmentstage,cyclicalcharacteristics,andthecompany’spositionintheindustry
Intheinternationalmarket,thepricesofmajorgrainvarietiesfellmonthbymonth,whilericepricesroseagainstthetrend.Since
2023,thestatusofimbalancedfoodsupplyhascontinuedtoimprove,andtheglobaltightsupplyanddemandpatternofmajor
agriculturalproductshasgraduallyeased,withpricesofmajorgrainvarietiesfalling.However,themainriceexportingcountry,
India,reducedriceproductionduetoweatherandotherreasons,andhasimplementedrestrictionsonriceexports,leadingtoarisein
globalriceprices.Attheendof2023,thepricesofwheat,corn,andsoybeansontheChicagoBoardofTrade(CBOT)decreasedby
20.5%,30.6%,and14.9%year-on-year,respectively.ThepriceofricestartedtoriseinJuly2023andreacheditshighestlevelin
recentyearsbytheendoftheyear. Attheendof2023,thepricesofriceinThailand,Vietnam,andPakistanincreasedby38.2%,
42.4%,and32.2%year-on-year,respectively.AccordingtodatareleasedbytheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnited
Nations(FAO)inJanuary2024,thefoodpriceindexfor2023was124points,adecreaseof19.7points(13.7%)fromtheaverageof
thepreviousyear.Amongthem,thegrainpriceindexwas130.9points,reducing23.8pointsor15.4%fromthepreviousyear.The
ricepriceindex increasedby21%comparedtothepreviousyear,reachinganew15yearhighsincetheglobalfinancialcrisisin
2008.Inaddition,thevegetableoilpriceindexwas126.3points,asignificantdecreaseof61.5pointsor32.7%fromtheprevious
year,reachinganewlowinthreeyears.
Inthedomesticmarket,therehasbeenanotherbumperharvestingrainproduction,withoverallpricesofgrainandoilfallingand
importsofgrainandoilincreasinginquantityanddecreasinginprice.Firstly,variousregionsanddepartmentscontinuedtoincrease
theirsupportforgrainproduction,effectivelyovercomingadversefactorssuchas“rottenrain”,severefloodsanddroughtsincertain
areas,andachievinganewhistoricalhighingrainproductionthroughouttheyear.Secondly,domesticrawgrainandedible
vegetableoilpricesfell.AccordingtomonitoringdatafromtheNationalGrainandOilInformationCenter,attheendof2023,the
pricesofearlyindicariceandearlyrice(tertiary)inChinaincreasedby6.04%and6.51%year-on-year,respectively,whiletheprices
ofwheatandcorndecreasedby15.23%and10.08%year-on-year,thewholesalepricesofrapeseedoil,soybeanoil,palmoil,and
soybeanmealdecreasedby9.24%,5.04%,4.91%,and14.18%year-on-year,respectively.(Theabovecontentisfromthe“2023GrainandOilMarketReviewandFutureOutlook”releasedbytheGuangdongProvincial
GrainandMaterialReserveBureau.)
(ii)Thesignificantimpactofnewlyreleasedlaws,administrativeregulations,departmentalrules,andindustrypoliciesonthe
industry
InFebruary2023,theCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinaandtheStateCouncilissuedtheOpinionsoftheCentral
CommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinaandtheStateCouncilontheKeyWorkofComprehensivelyPromotingRuralth
Revitalizationin2023(hereinafterreferredtoas“theOpinions”),whichisthe20 No.1centraldocumentguidingtheworkof
“agriculture,ruralareasandfarmers”sincethenewcentury.TheOpiniondeployedthekeyworkofcomprehensivelypromotingrural
revitalization in2023, andemphasized theprimary positionof foodsecurity andstableproduction andsupplyofimportant
agriculturalproducts.Inthefieldofensuringnationalfoodsecurity,theNo.1centraldocumentoftheCentralGovernmentin2023
continuedtogivetopprioritytograinproductionandthesupplyofimportantagriculturalproducts.Thedocumentclearlystatesthat
itisnecessarytoensurethatthenationalgrainproductionremainsabove1.3trillionkilograms,andtomakeeveryefforttostabilize
andexpandtheproductionofcropssuchassoybeansandoilseeds.Inordertoachievethisgoal,thedocumentproposesaseriesof
specificmeasures,includingstrengtheningfarmlandprotectionandusecontrol,stabilizingandimprovingfoodproductioncapacity,
andoptimizingagriculturalproductionstructureandregionallayout.TheFoodSecurityLawofthePeople’sRepublicofChinawaspromulgatedin2023.Thislawclarifiesthenationalfoodsecurity
strategy,adherestotheprincipleofstoringgraininthelandandtechnology,improvesgrainproductioncapacity,andensuresbasic
self-sufficiencyofgrainsandabsolutefoodsecurity.Besides,thelawalsostipulatestheresponsibilitysystemforfoodsecurity,
strengthensmacroeconomicregulationoffood,optimizesthestructureandregionallayoutoffoodvarieties,andconstructsa
scientific,reasonable,safeandefficientfoodsupplyguaranteesystem.Inaddition,theintroductionofrelevantregulationssuchas
theMeasuresfortheSupervisionofGrainQualityandSafetyaimstostrengthenthesupervisionofgrainqualityandsafety,protect
theenthusiasmofgrainproducers,andsafeguardthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofgrainoperatorsandconsumers.
Insummary,thepolicydocumentsandlawsandregulationsonfoodissuedin2023reflectthecountry’shighattentiontofood
securityandagriculturalproduction.Suchseriesofspecificpoliciesandmeasuresarepurposedforensuringstabilityandgrowthof
foodproduction,andnationalfoodsecurity.
II.MainbusinessesoftheCompanyduringthereportingperiod
MainbusinessoftheCompanyincludesthewholesaleandretailbusiness,foodprocessingandmanufacturingbusiness,leasingand
commerceservicebusiness.
Thewholesaleandretailbusinessaremainlyrice,wheat,riceinthehusk,corn,sorghum,cookingoilandothervarietiesofgrainand
oilaswellasthesalesoffinetea,beverageandcondiment.Duringthereportingperiod,thecompanyovercamemanyadversefactors
suchasdeclineinmarketdemandandfluctuationofgrainprice,tookmultiplemeasurestoensuresupplyandstablesupply,and
continuedtooptimizetheproducts,strengthenthebrandandexpandthemarket.Mainlysuppliedwheat,rice,corn,barley,sorghum
andotherrawgraintocustomerssuchastheindustry'slargetraders,feedprocessingandflourprocessingenterprisesandsoon;
mainlysoldrice,flour,cookingoil,high-qualitytea,beveragesandotherproductstodemandunitsandcommunityresidents.
Foodprocessingandmanufacturingbusinessaremainlytheprocessingthetechnologyresearchinaspectofflour,rice,cookingoil,
teaandnaturalplantextracts,beverageandcondimentsetc.Thecompany’sflourbrandsandproductsinclude“Jinchangman”,
“Yingshanhong”and“Hongli”seriesbreadflour;“Clivia”and“Canna”seriestailoredflourforcakesandsteamedbun;“Sunflower”

wheatflourfornoodlesandcookieflour;“Tianlvxiang”wheatflourforbread,refinedflouranddumplingflouretc.;Riceproducts
include“ShenliangDoximi”,“Guzhixiang”,“Gufengxianman”,“Runxiangliangpin”,“Hexiang”and“TaitaiFukou”etc.Cookingoil
productsincludebrandssuchas“ShenliangFuxi”,“ShenliangJinxi”and“Youtian”etc.Teabrandsmainlyinclude“JuFangYong”

tea; “Yichong” fresh extract, “Jindiao” instant tea powder and other tea deep-processed products, as well as “Shenbao”

chrysanthemumtea,lemontea,and“ChaMiXiangQi”andotherseriesofteadrinks.Condimentsaremainly“Sanjing”oystersauce
andsauces.Severalbrandshaveformedproductseries,including“SZCHYushuiqing”rice,noodles,oil,andcoarsecerealsseries,
“Jiaxi”rice&noodlesseries,“Jinchangman”noodles&oilseries,Black-facedSpoonbilltea,rice,oil,drinkingwater,non-staple
foodandcondimentseries,etc.,andthelaunchofYueqiuteawinecontinuestoenrichtheproductstructure.“GrainDuoxi”rice,oil,
miscellaneousgrains,mushroom,nutseries,etc;Thelaunchof“ZhenYueQiu”teawinecontinuedtoenrichtheproductstructure.
Theleasingandbusinessservicereferstoprovidingtheprofessionalimport&exporttrade,warehousing&storage,logistic&
distribution, quality inspection & information technology services, property leasing and management, business operation
managementservicesforallkindsofclientsintheupstreamanddownstreamoftheindustrialchain,byusingtheadvantageofbrand
reputation,operationservicecapacityandfacilitytechnologythataccumulatedinfieldofgrainandoilmarket.Dongguansmartgain
logisticscomplexisacomprehensivegraindistributionservicebodyintegratingfivemajorfunctions:grain&oilterminal,transit
reserve, testing & distribution, processing & production and market trading; Shenliang Quality Inspection was awarded as
“GuangdongShenzhenNationalGrainQualityMonitoringStation”.ThesubsidiaryShenliangColdChainprovidescoldchainof
foodstorageanddistributionservicestothecustomers,andShenliangPropertyisaprofessionalassetsmanagementplatform
enterprise.
III.CoreCompetitivenessAnalysis
The company enhances theendogenous power bydeepening reform, strengthens the “extensive” development byinnovation
cooperation,andcontinuouslyupgradesandtransformsthegovernancepattern,developmentquality,andguaranteeability,andhas
embarked on apath of sustainableand high-qualitydevelopment through self-innovation,and become a highlycompetitive,
innovativeandinfluentialbackbonegrainenterpriseinthedomesticgrainindustry.(1)Operationmechanism
Thecoremanagementteamofthecompanyhasrichexperience,andhasastrongstrategicvisionandpragmaticspirit.Combined
withtheactualdevelopmentoftheCompany,formulatedasetofeffectivemechanismstopromotethequalityandefficiencyof
businessdevelopment.Thecompanyvigorouslypromotestheinnovationandtransformationofbusinessmodels,andactively
promotesthetransitionfrom“trade-orientedenterprises”to“service-orientedenterprises”,andfrom“operationalmanagementand
control”to“strategicmanagementandcontrol”.Inbusinesscontrol,throughtheowninformationmanagementsystem,realizesa
seamlesslinkbetweenthe“operation”and“planning,capital,qualityinspection,inventory,riskcontrolanddiscipline”,buildinga
strict“six-in-one”systemofcontrollingtoeffectivelyreducetheoperationalriskswhilefullyparticipatinginthemarketcompetition,
andachievingadeepintegrationof“ensuringgrainsecurity”and“promotingdevelopment”.Throughdeeplypromotesthestrategy
of“talentstrengtheningtheenterprises”,continuouslyinnovativetalenttrainingmechanismtocreatesahigh-qualitytalentsupply
chain,thecompanyhasestablishedanopentalentteamtomeetthelong-termdevelopmentofenterprisesandreserveintelligencefor
theenterpriseupgradinganddevelopment.ThecompanyhasinnovatedandimplementedtheEVAperformanceappraisalmechanism
andestablishedaresult-orientedincentiveandrestraintassessmentmechanismwhicheffectivelybuilttheperformancecultureand
stimulatedtheviabilitywithintheenterprise.Thecompanyinsistsoncultivatingandadvocatingthecorporateculturewith“people-
oriented,performancefirst,excellentquality,andharmony”asthecorevalues,combinesthepersonaldevelopmentgoalsof
employeeswiththecorporatevision,andenhancesthecohesivenessandcentripetalforceoftheenterprise.(2)Businessmodel
Thecompanydeeplyengagesinsegmentingthetargetmarket,providesdiversifiedproductsupplyservicesforcustomersindifferent
areas of the industry chain, establishes a multi-level product supply network covering online and offline, and realizes the
transformationofproductsupplyto“remoteness,intelligentization,andself-service”.Intermsofgrainandoiltradingservices,the
bulkcommoditytradingplatformwww.zglsjy.com.cncreatedbyitssubsidiaryHualianCompanyefficientlyintegratesbusinessflow,
logistics,andinformationflow,improvescirculationefficiency,andprovidesspotlistings,one-waybidding,basisprice,financing,
logistics,qualityinspection,informationandotherservicesforinternalbusinessunits,suppliersandcustomers.Intermsofe-
commerce, SZCH Doximi actively promotes the development of new grain retail formats such as “Internet + Grain” and
“CommunityAutomaticGrainSalesStations”,andhasopenedchannelsone-commerceplatformssuchasTmallandJingdongMall
soastopromotethedeepintegrationofonlineandofflinee-commerceplatforms.Intermsofgroupmealsupply,itssubsidiary
SZCHBeigehasestablishedaone-stopdistributionserviceplatformservinglargeendcustomers,providinghigh-qualityandsafe
smartgroupmealfoodservicesforgroupuserssuchasenterprises,schools,andgovernmentinstitutions.Intermsofcomprehensive
teadrinkingservices,itssubsidiaryShenbaoInvestmenthaslaunchedamicro-complex“ChaMiXiangQi”withacombinationof
“lightdrinks”,“lightfood”and“lightretail”functions.
(3)Informationtechnology
Thecompanyattachesgreatimportancetothetransformationandupgradingoftraditionalindustrieswithmoderntechnological
means,andactivelyintroducesnew-generationinformationtechnologiessuchastheInternetofThings,cloudcomputing,bigdata,
andmobileInternetintograinmanagement,forminganinformationsystemthatcancovertheentireindustrialchainofthegrain
industry,andpromotingthe“Internet+Grain”industrydevelopment.Thecompany’sinformatizationconstructioncapabilityisatthe
mechanization,informatization,andharmlessness”intheindustry,theself-developed“GrainLogisticsInformationSystem(SZCG
GLS)”hasbuiltaframeworkfortheconstructionofgraininformatizationwork,innovatedthegrainmanagementmodel,ledthe
developmentdirectionofthegrainindustry,andbecameabenchmarkforthenationalgrainindustry.Theprojectwasawardedthe
“NationalIoTMajorApplicationDemonstrationProject”bytheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommissionandtheMinistryof
Finance.Thecompanyhasundertakenanumberofnational-levelresearchprojects,theresultsofanumberofinformatization
projectshavewonnational,provincialandmunicipalawards,anddozensofinformationsystemshavebeendevelopedandare
operatingnormally.
(4)R&Dcapabilities
Thecompanyhasstrongresearchanddevelopmentcapabilitiesinthefieldoffoodandbeverage,andgathersleadingtechnological
advantagesandequipmentsystems.ThesubsidiaryShenbaoHuachengownstheJiangxiprovincialenterprisetechnologycenter,
Shenzhenmunicipalresearchanddevelopmentcenter(technologycenter)andShenzhenplantdeepprocessingtechnology
engineeringlaboratoryandhaveobtainednationalhigh-techenterprisecertification.Andalsoownsanumberofpatented
technologiesforteapowder,teaconcentratedjuiceandplantextractionindependentlyresearchedanddeveloped,publisheddozensof
scientificpapers,andwonanumberofawardssuchasScienceandTechnologyProgressAwardoftheMinistryofAgriculture,
ShennongChineseAgriculturalScience&TechnologyAwardoftheChinesSocietyofAgriculture,Science&Technology
AchievementAwardofChineseAcademyofAgriculturalSciences,ScienceandTechnologyAwardofChinaNationalLight
IndustryCouncil,ZhejiangScienceandTechnologyAward,JiangxiScienceandTechnologyProgressAwardandShenzhenScience
&TechnologyProgressAward,etc.,presidedoverorparticipatedinthepreparationofanationalstandards“GBT21733-2008Tea
Beverages”andtwoindustrystandards,i.e.“TeaConcentratesforFoodIndustry-LightIndustryStandardQB-T4068-2010”and
“InstantTeaforFoodIndustry-LightIndustryStandardQB-T4067-2010”.(5)Qualitycontrol
Thecompanyimplementsgrainandoilqualitystandardsthatarehigherthannationalstandards.ThesubordinateShenliangQuality
Inspectionhastheleadinggrainandoilqualityinspectiontechnologyandequipmentinthedomesticgrainindustry,andisincluded
inthenationalgrainqualitysupervisionandinspectionsystem.Itwasawardedthe“GuangdongShenzhenNationalGrainQuality
MonitoringStation”bytheStateAdministrationofGrainandobtainedtheassessmentcertificateofagriculturalproductqualityand
safetyinspectionagency(CATL)andthequalificationcertificateofinspectionagency(CMA)etc,andpassedthecertificationofa
numberoftestingcapabilityitems.ShenliangQualityInspectionlistspesticideresidues,heavymetalpollutants,fungaltoxinsand
otherhygieneindicatorsaswellasfoodtasteindicatorsinthedailyinspectionindicators.Ithastheabilitytodetectfourtypesof
indicatorsofgenericquality,storagequality,foodsecurity&qualityandotherfourtypesofindicatorsoftestingcapacity.The
detectioncapabilitycanmeettherelevantqualitydetectionrequirementsofgrainandoilproducts,andcanaccuratelyanalyzethe
nutritionalcompositionandhygienicindicatorsofthegrainanddetermineitsstorageandediblequality.Ithascreatedthe“digital
laboratory”inthegrainindustry,real-timemonitoringoftheentireprocessofcuttings,testing,distribution,etc.,relyingon
collaborativeplatformstosave,retrieve,integrate,analyzeandsharegrainandoiltestingdatatoachieve100%coverageofgrain&
oilproductinspection.Hastheinternationallyrecognizedqualitycontrolsystem.ItssubsidiaryShenbaoHuachengCompanyhas
establishedaqualitycontrolsystemrecognizedbylargeinternationalfoodandbeveragecompanies,andhassuccessfullypassedthe
qualitycertificationofglobalsuppliersofCoca-Cola,Lipton,Kraft,Suntory,andNestlé.(6)Brandeffect
Thecompanywasawardedthe“Top500ServiceEnterprisesinChina”,“China’sMostInfluentialGrain&OilGroup”,“ChinaTop
TenGrainandOilGroups”,“ChinaTop100GrainandOilEnterprises”,“NationalLeadingEnterpriseSupportingGrainandOil
Industrialization”,“NationalQualityBenchmark”and“Top10FoodDigitalTechnologyApplications”.Ithasbeenselectedasoneof
the“FirstBatchofNationalEmergencyFoodSecurityEnterprises”,“Top100AgriculturalIndustrializedHeadEnterprisesinChina”,
“Top10HeadEnterpriseintheGrainIndustry”and“TheNationalDemonstrationEnterpriseofAssuredGain&OilDemonstration
brands,relyonqualitytowinrecognition,reputationandmarketshare,andformaseriesofhigh-qualitygrainandoilproducts
centeredonChinaGoodGrainandOil,ShenzhenWell-knownBrands,andShenzhenProducts.Thecompanyownswell-known
brandsandplatforms,suchas“ShenzhenFlour”,“SZCHDuoxi”,“SZCHYushuiqing”,“BigKitchen”,“ShenbaoTeabank”,“Ju
FangYong”,“ChaMiXiangQi”,“Sanjing”,“www.zglsjy.com.com”,and“doximi.com”,andgraduallybuildanindustrialsystem
withcomplete“rice”+“tea”elements.
IV.Mainbusinessanalysis
1.Overview
th
2023isapivotalyearbridgingthe“14 Five-YearPlan”.Thecompanyfacedcomplexdomesticandinternationalsituations.Witha
strategicgoalcenteredaround“buildingasmartgrainandoilfoodsupplychainqualityserviceprovider,”thecompanyadheredto
thegeneraltoneofsteadyprogressandpursuedhigh-qualitydevelopment.Itfocusedonstrengtheningthesynergyofthegrain
"production-purchase-storage-processing-sales" chain, solidly advancing infrastructure construction, and improving institutional
mechanismstobettercoordinatedevelopmentandsecurity.Effortswereconcentratedonaddressingweaknesses,enhancingstrengths,
stabilizingfundamentals,andleveragingadvantages,effectivelyraisingthelevelofconstructioninthegrainindustrychainand
supplychain.In2023,thecompanyachievedtotaloperatingincomeof6.19billionyuan,adecreaseof25.54%year-on-year;atotal
profitof421millionyuan,adecreaseof10.52%year-on-year;andanetprofitattributabletoshareholdersofthelistedcompanyof
348millionyuan,adecreaseof17.34%year-on-year.
(1)Mainbusinessdevelopment
In2023,withtheongoingdownturninthegrainandoilmarketdemand,thecompanyfocusedonexploring“growthpoints”in
profitability.Itenhancedproductqualityandoperationalefficiency,conductedin-depthresearchonvariousvarieties,andmade
advancejudgmentsonmarkettrendstoaccuratelygraspmarketdynamicsandpricechanges.Thecompanymadenewprogressin
ricesalesbusiness;effortsweremadetostrengthenthesalescapabilitiesofpackagedoilsandtheproductioncapacityofsmall-
packagedflour,activelymatchingterminalmarkets;theproductmatrixcontinuedtobeenrichedwithongoingadditionssuchasthe(未完)
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