[年报]振华重工(600320):振华重工2023年年度报告(英文版)

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原标题:振华重工:振华重工2023年年度报告(英文版)

Stock Code: 600320 900947 Stock Name: Zhenhua Heavy Zhenhua B-shareShanghai Zhenhua Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.
Annual Report 202
$
0/5&/54
Section I Definitions ....................................................................................2
Section II Company Profile and Principal Financial Indexes ..........3Section III Management Discussion and Analysis...............................7Section IV Corporate Governance ............................................................23Section V Environmental and Social Responsibility .........................39Section VI Important Events .......................................................................47
Section VII Changes in Shares and Shareholders' Situation .............61Section VIII Preference Shares ......................................................................67
Section IX Bonds .............................................................................................68
Section X Financial Report .........................................................................71
Financial statements affixed with the signature and seal of legal representative, person in charge of accounting work and person in charge of accounting agency.List of Reference Original auditors' report stamped by the accounting firm and signed and stamped with the
Documents certified public accountants.
Original copies of the documents and announcements of the Company published on the newspaper designated by the CSRC during the reporting period.* This Report has been prepared in Chinese and translated into English. Should there be any discrepancies or
misunderstandings between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.ANNUAL REPORT 2023
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
Company, the Company, ZPMC Refers to Shanghai Zhenhua Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.CCCC Refers to China Communications Construction Company Ltd.CCCG Refers to China Communications Construction Group Co., Ltd.CCCG HK Refers to CCCG (HK) Holding Limited
Reporting period Refers to From Jan. 1, 2023 to Dec. 31, 2023
Company name in Chinese ?????? (?? ) ?Щ????
Abbreviation of the Company name in Chinese ????
Company name in English SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO.,LTD.Abbreviation of the Company name in English ZPMC
Legal representative of the Company You Ruikai
II. Contact Information
Secretary of the Board of Directors
Name Sun Li
Address No. 3261, Dongfang Road, Shanghai
Telephone 021-50390727
Fax 021-31193316
E-mail [email protected]
III. Basic Information
Registered address No.3470, Pudong South Road, Shanghai
Changes of registered address N/A
Office address No. 3261, Dongfang Road, Shanghai
Postal code of office address 200125
Website http://www.zpmc.com
E-mail [email protected]
IV. Information disclosure and placement location
Shanghai Securities News, www.cnstock.com
Newspaper and website for disclosure of the annual report China Securities Journal, www.cs.com.cnHong Kong Wen Wei Po, www.wenweipo.com
Stock exchange website for disclosure of the annual report www.sse.com.cnPlacement location of the annual report Office of the board of directorsV. Stock information
Stock Information
Stock type Stock exchange Stock abbreviation Stock code Stock abbreviation before changeA-share Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) Zhenhua Heavy 600320 ZPMC IndustriesB-share Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) Zhenhua B-share 900947 -VI. Other relevant information
Name Ernst & Young Hua Ming LLP
Public accounting firm engaged Room 01-12, Floor 17th, Ernst & Young Tower Oriental Plaza, No.1 East Changan
Office address
by the Company (domestic) Street, Dongcheng District, BeijingSigned by the Accountants Gao Chong, Gu Chengli
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
Year-on-year
Main accounting data 2023 2022 2021
change (%)
Operating revenue 32,933,263,802 30,191,792,987 9.08 25,977,976,968Net profit attributable to the shareholders of the listed company 519,978,765 371,937,232 39.80 439,839,245
Net profit attributable to the shareholders of the listed company 274,145,961 414,835,324 -33.91 -440,186,675
after deducting the non-recurring profits and losses
Net cash flows from operating activities 5,184,184,446 2,568,564,023 101.83 2,119,639,518Year-on-year
At the end of 2023 At the end of 2022 At the end of 2021
change (%)
Net assets attributable to the shareholders of the listed company 15,756,552,794 15,168,470,117 3.88 14,990,218,631
Total assets 84,864,576,091 78,213,168,723 8.50 78,332,081,199(II) Major financial indexes
Major financial indexes 2023 2022 Year-on-year change (%) 2021Basic earnings per share (RMB/share) 0.10 0.07 42.86 0.08
Diluted earnings per share (RMB/share) 0.10 0.07 42.86 0.08
Basic earnings per share after deducting non- recurring profits and losses 0.05 0.07 -28.57 -0.09
(RMB/share)
Weighted average ROE (%) 3.37 2.39 +0.98 2.90
Weighted average ROE after deducting non-recurring profits and losses (%) 1.74 2.68 -0.94 -3.48Explanations about the main accounting data and financial indexes in the past 3 years as at the end of the reporting
period
√ Applicable ? Not Applicable
The change in net profit attributable to the shareholders of the listed company was mainly due to the increase in profit
resulting from the increase in project delivery of the Company.The change in net profit attributable to the shareholders of the listed company after deducting the non-recurring profits

and losses was mainly due to the increase in the Company s provision for inventory depreciation.The change in the net cash flows from operating activities was mainly due to the increase in cash received from the
Company’s sale of goods and provision of services.
The change in the basic earnings per share was mainly due to the increase in the Company’s profits.

The change in the diluted earnings per share was mainly due to the increase in the Company s profits.
VIII. Differences in accounting data under domestic and overseas accounting standards(I) Difference in net profits and net assets attributable to the shareholders of the listed company in the
financial statements synchronously disclosed under international and China’s accounting standards ? Applicable √ Not Applicable
(II) Difference in net profits and net assets attributable to the shareholders of the listed company in the
financial statements synchronously disclosed under foreign and China’s accounting standards ? Applicable √ Not Applicable

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
(Jan. to Mar.) (Apr. to Jun.) (Jul. to Sep.) (Oct. to Dec.)
Operating revenue 6,019,689,227 7,389,118,395 9,102,390,093 10,422,066,087Net profit attributable to the shareholders of the listed company 129,537,269 150,348,735 39,740,347 200,352,414
Net profit attributable to the shareholders of the listed company 28,768,092 41,855,152 120,014,924 83,507,793
after deducting the non-recurring profits and losses
Net cash flows from operating activities -923,639,281 2,316,977,981 -219,191,569 4,010,037,315Explanations about the differences between the quarterly data and the data in periodically disclosed reports
? Applicable √ Not Applicable
X. Non-recurring profit and loss items and amount
√ Applicable ? Not Applicable
Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY
Note
Non-recurring profit and loss items Amount in 2023 Amount in 2022 Amount in 2021(if applicable)
Profit or loss from disposal of non-current assets, including the write-79,038,662 ? 66,091,456 240,161,569
off portion of the provision of asset impairment
Government subsidies included in current profits and losses except for government subsidies closely related to the normal operations of the Company, in line with national policies, and obtained according 107,480,822 ? 106,415,947 81,153,206
to determined standards, with a lasting impact on the Company’s profits and losses
Profit or loss from changes in fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities held by non-financial enterprises and from disposal 94,482,602 ? -214,877,284 643,903,925
of financial assets and financial liabilities, except for effective hedging operations associated with the Company’s normal operations
Reversal of provision for impairment of receivables subject to ? 94,986,600
separate impairment test
Other non-operating revenue and expenses except for the above- 19,796,255 ? 27,301,769 12,089,008
mentioned items
Other profit or loss items that conform to the definition of non- ?
recurring profit or loss
Less: Affected amount of income tax 45,161,118 ? 11,561,380 179,212,457Affected amount of minority equity (after tax) 9,804,419 ? 16,268,600 13,055,931Total 245,832,804 ? -42,898,092 880,025,920
Explanations should be provided to the items not listed in the “Explanatory Announcement on Information Disclosure of
Companies Offering Securities to the Public No. 1 - Non-recurring Profit or Loss”, but identified as non-recurring profit or
loss items with significant amount by the Company, and the non-recurring profit or loss items listed in the “Explanatory
Announcement on Information Disclosure of Companies Offering Securities to the Public No. 1 - Non-recurring Profit or
Loss”, but defined as recurring profit or loss items by the Company.? Applicable √ Not Applicable
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
Impact on current
Item December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 Current change
profits
Jiangxi Huawu Brake Co., Ltd. 199,652,466 168,181,696 -31,470,770 -8,980,321Qingdao Port International Co., Ltd. 348,072,750 248,085,844 -99,986,906 79,238,655China Railway Signal & Communication Corporation Limited 280,317,612 281,346,332 1,028,720 21,779,691
Shenwan Hongyuan Group Co., Ltd. 870,116 0 -870,116 162,966
COSCO Shipping Holdings Co., Ltd. 40,132,120 14,542,525 -25,589,595 2,959,460Equity instrument investment 8,438,278 8,438,278 0 0
Hunan Fengri Power & Electric Co., Ltd. 30,657,862 29,951,235 -706,627 335,790CCCC Highway Bridges National Engineering Research Centre
22,151,670 24,986,999 2,835,329 0
Co., Ltd.
CCCC National Engineering Research Center of Dredging
8,938,170 10,440,495 1,502,325 0
Technology and Equipment Co., Ltd.
Shenyang Weichen Crane Equipment Co., Ltd. 5,205,300 6,617,653 1,412,353 0Ningbo Weilong Port Machinery Co., Ltd. 5,825,195 15,333,177 9,507,982 0Shanghai Longchang Lifting Equipment Co., Ltd. 697,422 739,815 42,393 0Jiangsu Zhangjinggao Bridge Co., Ltd. 0 16,790,000 16,790,000 0Total 950,958,961 825,454,049 -125,504,912 95,496,241
XII. Others

? Applicable Not Applicable


The Company had independently developed new products and technologies such as the world's first double 40-foot
container shore bridge, full-auto double-trolley shore bridge and two-way anti-swing system, which had promoted
the technical upgrade of the automated container terminals in the world and become the global trendsetter of port
machinery development. The Company had successfully built China's first automated terminal --- Xiamen Ocean Gate
Automated Terminal of COSCO, Asia's first full-auto terminal ---Qingdao Port Full-auto Terminal, and the world's largest
single-berth full-auto terminal - Yangshan Full-auto Terminal (Phase IV) of Shanghai Port. The automated terminal
equipment and systems provided by the Company had been popularized in nearly 60 automated terminal projects at
home and abroad, accounting for more than 70% of automated terminals worldwide. The Company manufactured the
world’s largest full-revolving crane vessel, namely “Zhenhua 30” Vessel, helping the construction of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-
Macao Bridge. The Company also fabricated all of the steel structure for San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge, which was
regarded as a highly difficult project by the bridge industry in the world.
As one of the first innovative enterprises in China and one of the first national technology innovation demonstration
enterprises, the Company has a national enterprise technology center, a national engineering research center of core
equipment for offshore lifting and pipe-laying, a national postdoctoral research center, a provincial and ministerial
academician and expert workstation, a provincial and ministerial key laboratory and a provincial and ministerial
engineering research and development center. As of the end of 2023, the Company had applied for a total of 3,925
patents, with 2,169 valid patents and 61 international authorizations. The Company insisted on the combination
of independent R&D and industry-university-research, established long-term cooperative R&D relationships with
professional research institutions and customers, formed a R&D and innovation platform system to support the high-
quality development of the enterprise, and built the strategic force for scientific and technological innovation. By
combining value creation and data-driven approach, it promoted digital construction and intelligent transformation
and upgrading, established four major digital development areas: operation management, design and R&D, production
and manufacturing, operation and maintenance services, and created an integrated collaborative platform for design,
process and manufacturing with automated equipment and digital operation management as the core, to promote the
“upgrading” of industrial development.
Holding onto the development direction of “high-end, intelligent and green” equipment manufacturing, the Company
continuously introduced new technologies, new products and new services leading the industry development. With a
mastery of the core technologies of large-scale, efficient, green and low-carbon port machinery, the Company launched
new models such as full-truss beam quay cranes and all-electric tire cranes, and built a diversified product matrix. With
a mastery of the core technology of the terminal production control system, the Company also pioneered the Terminal
Operating System (TOS) integrated with the Equipment Control System (ECS), comprehensively enhancing its system
integration capabilities. A new green stand-alone product was released, and the Model S ASC high-speed automated
rail-mounted gantry crane was designed to be ultra light-weight. The Company achieved internationally leading results
in intelligent sensing trackless navigation technology, and globally pioneered the development of unmanned straddle
carrier, automatic guided vehicle and other products and technologies integrating positioning function, thereby making
ports more intelligent. “Tiankun” manufactured by the Company made a breakthrough in the core technology of the
large-sized self-propelled cutter suction dredger, making China’s design and construction technology of the dredger
rank the forefront in the world. The “Independent Research and Development and Industrialization of Large Offshore
Cutter Suction Dredging Equipment” won the Grand Prize of the National Award for Science and Technology Progress, the
“Research and Application of Key Technologies for the New Generation Port Container Crane” won the First Prize of the
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
ANNUAL REPORT 2023

The Company gives full play to its advantages in relevant regions at home and abroad, attracting many customers at
home and abroad with quality products and services. The Company has constantly strengthened the global network
layout of overseas branches and has established several overseas branches in the world, established good partnership
and solid cooperation foundation with local internationally renowned enterprises and upstream and downstream
enterprises of the industry, and continuously exerted its localization advantages. Based on its global operation and
service network, the Company has provided integrated and lean operation and lifecycle service for global customers in
a fast, accurate and comprehensive way. The Company has a service team composed of more than 1,000 high-quality
professionals on the site all over the world, which can provide efficient solutions and perfect spare parts service support
and supply goods to the world in the shortest time. Terminexus, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, has built the
first digital supply chain platform in port machinery industry.V. Performance during the reporting period
During the reporting period, the Company’s operating revenue was steadily rising and its profitability of primary business
improved significantly. The Company realized operating revenue of approximately RMB 32.933 billion, representing a
year-on-year increase of 9.08%; the net profit attributable to the parent company was approximately RMB 0.52 billion,
representing a year-on-year increase of 39.80%; the basic earnings per share was RMB 0.10, representing a year-on-year
increase of 42.86%.
(I) Analysis of the performance
1. Analysis table of changes in the related items in profit statement and cash flow statementUnit: Yuan Currency: CNY
Item Amount in the current period Amount in the same period of the last year Change (%)Operating revenue 32,933,263,802 30,191,792,987 9.08
Operating cost 28,480,385,794 26,145,431,986 8.93
Selling and distribution expenses 211,361,193 176,805,664 19.54General and administrative expenses 849,183,436 835,690,168 1.61Financial expenses 546,050,450 775,079,877 -29.55
Research and development expenditures 1,311,556,665 1,118,337,091 17.28Net cash flows from operating activities 5,184,184,446 2,568,564,023 101.83Net cash flows from investing activities -181,631,626 -83,719,029 N/ANet cash flows from financing activities -2,391,719,903 -4,723,159,537 N/ATaxes and surcharges 291,299,625 174,759,457 66.69
Investment income 67,909,400 204,359,358 -66.77
Income from fair value change -27,339,814 -276,050,580 N/A
Assets impairment losses -428,844,200 -92,510,638 N/A
The change in operating revenue was mainly due to the increase in project delivery of the Company.The change in operating cost was mainly due to the increase in operating cost as a result of the increase in operating
revenue.
The change in selling and distribution expenses was mainly due to the Company’s increased efforts in market expansion
and marketing.
The change in general and administrative expenses was mainly due to the increase in corporate consulting fees.
The change in financial expenses was mainly due to lower interest expenses resulting from the decrease in the interest-
bearing liabilities of the Company and the increase in exchange gains from fluctuations in the exchange rate of RMB
against USD.


Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY
Main business by product
Year-on- year Year-on-year Year-on-year
Operating Gross profit
Product Operating cost change in operating change in change in gross revenue rate (%)
revenue (%) operating cost (%) profit rate (%)
Port machinery 21,236,864,182 17,769,268,798 16.33 2.44 2.07 +0.3Heavy-duty equipment 5,422,715,054 5,139,018,033 5.23 75.75 80.21 -2.35 Engineering construction projects 1,528,578,218 1,551,493,106 -1.50 -5.29 -4.12 -1.24Steel structure and related income 3,166,048,520 2,883,527,923 8.92 15.92 9.46 +5.38 Marine transport and others 1,388,086,251 1,064,259,854 23.33 -25.50 -29.12 +3.92 Main business by region
Year-on- year Year-on-year Year-on-year
Operating Gross profit
Region Operating cost change in operating change in change in gross revenue rate (%)
revenue (%) operating cost (%) profit rate (%)
Chinese Mainland 18,330,998,550 16,450,665,191 10.26 15.64 20.55 -3.65 Chinese Mainland (export sales) 964,530,587 746,929,906 22.56 -0.37 -18.46 +17.18Europe 1,096,740,543 1,231,226,688 -12.26 25.05 42.05 -13.43 Asia (excluding Chinese Mainland) 6,029,644,681 4,952,941,475 17.86 -23.36 -26.71 +3.77 North America 2,386,479,118 2,039,827,384 14.53 9.40 5.40 +3.25 South America 1,183,625,912 901,491,572 23.84 97.22 108.39 -4.08 Africa 2,032,771,314 1,515,235,643 25.46 48.53 27.92 +12.01 Oceania 717,501,520 569,249,855 20.66 129.95 106.71 +8.92
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
ANNUAL REPORT 2023


? Applicable Not Applicable


Applicable ? Not Applicable
Fulfillment of major sales contracts signed by the reporting period√ Applicable ? Not Applicable
Unit: 100 million Yuan Currency: CNY
Amount Explanation
Total Total Amount Normally
performed for abnormal
Subject-matter of contract The opposite party contracted amount to be performed during the performance
value performed performed or not
reporting period of the contract
Contract for ECT Terminal of East Chairman of Sri Lanka
2.8256 0.90268 0 1.92292 Yes
Port, Sri Lanka Ports Authority
General Contract for Intelligent Honggang Wharf Co.,
Handling System of No. 9-10 Ltd. in Guangxi Qinzhou
Berth in Dalanping South Port Tariff Free Port Area 14.3734 11.60311 6.05375 2.77029 YesOperation Section, Dalanping Legal representative:
Port Area, Qinzhou Port Wen Furong
Procurement of double-trolley
quayside container cranes for
Phase I project of the Container
Hu Chaoyang 12.93 3.879 0 9.051 Yes
Terminal Project in East Operation
Section of Yantian Port Area,
Shenzhen Port (secondary)
Note: Unit of contracted value of Sri Lanka Project: USD 100 millionFulfillment of major purchasing contracts signed by the reporting period? Applicable √ Not Applicable

Unit: Yuan
By product
Proportion of the
Proportion in Amount in the Year-
Items of cost Amount in the one in the same Explanatory
Product total cost in the same period of on-year
structure current period period of the last notes
current period (%) the last year change (%)
year in total costs (%)
Raw material cost,
Normal operating
Port machinery labor cost and 17,769,268,798 62.55 17,409,218,335 66.92 2.07fluctuations
production cost
Raw material cost,
Heavy-duty Normal operating
labor cost and 5,139,018,033 18.09 2,851,639,122 10.96 80.21equipment fluctuations
production cost
Engineering Raw material cost,
Normal operating
construction labor cost and 1,551,493,106 5.46 1,618,116,053 6.22 -4.12fluctuations
projects production cost
Steel structure Raw material cost,
Normal operating
and related labor cost and 2,883,527,923 10.15 2,634,320,687 10.13 9.46fluctuations
income production cost
Marine Raw material cost,
Normal operating
transport and labor cost and 1,064,259,854 3.75 1,501,571,151 5.77 -29.12fluctuations
others production cost


? Applicable √ Not Applicable

? Applicable √ Not Applicable

A. Main customers of the Company
√ ?
Applicable Not Applicable
The sales to the top 5 customers were RMB 5,283,790,600, accounting for 16.04% of the total annual sales; the sales to the
related parties among the top 5 customers were RMB 1,927,777,100, accounting for 5.85% of the total annual sales.
Indicate whether sales to a single customer accounted for over 50% of the total sales, there was any new customer in the
top five customers, or the Company heavily relied on a few number of customers during the reporting period.
? Applicable √ Not Applicable
B. Main suppliers of the Company
√ Applicable ? Not Applicable
The purchases from the top 5 suppliers were RMB 4,324,267,200, accounting for 15.37% of total annual purchases; the
purchases from the related parties among the top 5 suppliers were RMB 1,741,147,900, accounting for 6.19% of total
annual purchases.
Indicate whether sales to a single supplier accounted for over 50% of the total sales, there was any new supplier in the top
five suppliers, or the Company heavily relied on a few number of suppliers during the reporting period.
? Applicable √ Not Applicable
Other description
None
3. Expenses
√ Applicable ? Not Applicable
The change in selling and distribution expenses was mainly due to the Company’s increased efforts in market expansion
and marketing.
The change in general and administrative expenses was mainly due to the increase in corporate consulting fees.
The change in financial expenses was mainly due to lower interest expenses resulting from the decrease in the interest-
bearing liabilities of the Company and the increase in exchange gains from fluctuations in the exchange rate of RMB
against USD.
The change in research and development expenditures was mainly due to the increase in the expensed expenditures for
research and development projects of the Company.
4. R&D investments


Applicable ? Not Applicable
Unit: Yuan
Current expensed R&D investments 1,311,556,665
Current capitalized R&D investments 0
Total R&D investments 1,311,556,665
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
Proportion of total R&D investments in operating revenue (%) 3.98Proportion of capitalized R&D investments (%) 0.00

√ Applicable ? Not Applicable
Number of R&D employees in the Company 1,649
Proportion of number of R&D employees in the total employees of the Company (%) 19.86Educational structure of R&D employees
Educational structure category Number
Doctor 10
Master 272
Undergraduate 1,207
Junior College 138
Senior high school and below 22
Age structure of R&D employees
Age structure category Number
Under 30 (exclusive) 236
30-40 (inclusive of 30 and exclusive of 40) 588
40-50 (inclusive of 40 and exclusive of 50) 693
50-60 (inclusive of 50 and exclusive of 60) 132
60 and above 0

? Applicable √ Not Applicable


? Applicable √ Not Applicable
5. Cash flows
√ Applicable ? Not Applicable
The change in the net cash flows from operating activities was mainly due to the increase in cash received from the
Company’s sale of goods and provision of services.
The change in net cash flows from investing activities was mainly due to the increase in cash paid by the Company for the
purchase and construction of fixed assets.
The change in net cash flows from financing activities was mainly due to the repayment of loans by the Company.
(II) Explanation for the significant changes in profits due to non-main business√
? Applicable Not Applicable
(III) Analysis of assets and liabilities
√ Applicable ? Not Applicable

Proportion of the Proportion of the
Amount at Amount at the end
amount at the end of amount at the end of Year- on- year
Item the end of the of the previous Notes
the current period in the previous period in change (%)
current period period
total assets (%) total assets (%)
Monetary funds 5,105,078,436 6.02 2,397,047,713 3.06 112.97
Notes receivable 14,122,031 0.02 56,114,657 0.07 -74.83
Receivables financing 965,569,122 1.14 439,912,428 0.56 119.49Advances to suppliers 1,313,834,063 1.55 951,212,422 1.22 38.12Non-current assets due within
1,341,408,631 1.58 900,213,411 1.15 49.01
one year
Other current assets 476,726,381 0.56 279,067,341 0.36 70.83Long-term receivables 1,457,182,459 1.72 2,402,265,565 3.07 -39.34Other equity instrument
104,859,374 0.12 73,475,619 0.09 42.71
investment
Short-term borrowings 4,781,640,779 5.63 1,793,682,952 2.29 166.58Contract liabilities 19,230,649,196 22.66 13,348,150,197 17.07 44.07Tax payable 324,641,134 0.38 238,103,875 0.30 36.34
Deferred income tax liabilities 133,272,270 0.16 99,240,972 0.13 34.29Other non-current liabilities 247,185,330 0.29 181,805,207 0.23 35.96Other description
Monetary funds increased mainly due to the increase in the Company’s advances received on contracts.
Notes receivable decreased mainly due to the decrease in commercial acceptance bills received by the Company.
Receivables financing increased mainly due to the increase in bank acceptance bills received by the Company.

Advances to suppliers increased mainly due to the increase in the Company s advance payment for purchases.
Non-current assets due within one year increased mainly due to the increase in the Company’s long-term receivables due
within one year.
Other current assets increased mainly due to the increase in the Company’s input tax to be deducted.

Long-term receivables decreased mainly due to the decrease in receivables from the Company s Build-Transfer (BT)
projects.
Investment in other equity instruments increased mainly due to the Company’s additional new investment projects.
Short-term borrowings increased mainly due to the increase in the short-term borrowings of the Company from banks.

Contract liabilities increased mainly due to the increase in the Company s advances received on contracts.
Tax payable increased mainly due to the increase in value-added tax and surcharges payable resulting from the sound
business development of the Company.

Deferred income tax liabilities increased mainly due to the increase in the Company s taxable temporary difference.
Other non-current liabilities increased mainly due to the increase in the Company’s output tax to be written off.
2. Overseas assets
√ Applicable ? Not Applicable
(1). Asset size
Including: overseas assets of 13,477,176,758 (Unit: Yuan, Currency: CNY), accounting for 16% of the total assets.
(2). Related explanation for relatively high proportion of overseas assets√
? Applicable Not Applicable
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
Item Book value at the end of the period Reason for restrictionSpecial funds for overseas escrow account, deposits for letter of credit and letter Monetary funds 72,908,531
of guarantee etc.
Fixed assets 2,447,188,251 Collateral for loan
Long-term receivables 1,435,459,418 Hypothecation for loan
Other non-current assets 3,616,427,706 Hypothecation for loanContract assets 146,326,607 Hypothecation for loan
Accounts receivable 254,958,240 Hypothecation for loan
Intangible assets 1,024,431,906 Hypothecation for loan
4. Other description
? Applicable √ Not Applicable
(IV) Analysis of operational information of the industry
√ Applicable ? Not Applicable
In terms of port machinery business, the automated and intelligent upgrade of global ports brought new opportunities
for port upgrading. However, the accelerated group integration of Chinese ports and the contest with other Chinese
port machinery manufacturers led to increasingly fierce competition and imposed higher requirements for cost and
innovation. Mobile machinery products enjoy a huge market space, featuring a high degree of standardization.
In terms of offshore engineering business, the traditional oil and gas offshore engineering market is gradually recovering,
and international oil prices will remain high in the medium and long term, benefiting the offshore equipment market.
In terms of steel structure business, as the nationwide efforts to build green transportation infrastructure are intensified
and Chinese urbanization is accelerating, the market demand for steel-structured bridges has increased, but the Chinese
market shows a trend of low-price competition.
In terms of new industries, a series of sectors where the Company operates have good market prospects, such as
prefabricated buildings, photovoltaic power generation, elevator installation, and mechanical and electrical engineering.
(V) Analysis of investment

√ Applicable ? Not Applicable
Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY
Investment amount by the end of reporting period 2,773,273,393Changes in investment amount -172,127,215
Investment amount in the same period of the last year 2,945,400,608Change in investment amount (%) -6

Whether
the subject Progress Impact on
Name of Statement Expected Lawsuit
is mainly Investment Investment Shareholding Whether to Fund Partner (if Investmentterm as at the current Disclosure Disclosure
invested Main business item (if earnings involved
engaged in manner amount ratio consolidate source applicable) (if any) balance profit or date (if any) index (if any)
entity applicable) (if any) or not
investment sheet date loss
business
R&D, design,
procurement,
manufacturing,
Zhenhua sales, maintenance, Shanghai See
Completed
Haitong transformation and Self- Yichui Extraordinary
Newly the company December 7,
Intelligent upgrading of, and Yes 4,000 80% Yes owned Machinery 0No Announcement established registration 2023
Equipment after-sales service funds Technology No. 2023-051 for procedures.
Co., Ltd. for reach stackers, Co., Ltd. details
stacker forklifts
and their derivative
products.
Total / / / 4,000 / / / / / / / / / /
2. Significant non-equity investment
√ Applicable ? Not Applicable
Xiong’an Zhenhua Co., Ltd. (“Xiong’an Zhenhua”) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. To further optimize its
resource allocation and better serve the development of primary business, the Company planned to reduce Xiong’an
’ ’ ’
Zhenhua s registered capital by RMB 1.9 billion. After the capital reduction, Xiong an Zhenhua s registered capital would
be reduced from RMB 2 billion to RMB 0.1 billion. The capital reduction would not lead to the change in the ownership

structure of Xiong an Zhenhua, and the Company would still hold 100% of its stock equity. The above-mentioned
matters were reviewed and approved at the 21st meeting of the 8th Board of Directors of the Company. See the relevant
announcement (Extraordinary Announcement No. 2023-025) disclosed by the Company on the website of the Shanghai
Stock Exchange (www.sse.com.cn) and designated information disclosure media on June 8, 2023 for details. Xiong’an
Zhenhua completed the registration of change of registered capital. After the capital reduction, its registered capital is
RMB 0.1 billion, and the Company holds 100% of its stock equity.3. Financial assets measured at fair value
√ Applicable ? Not Applicable
Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY
Accumulated fair
Profit or loss on Impairment Amount Amount sold/
Asset
Beginning value changes Other Ending
changes in fair provision for purchased in redeemed in the
class balance recognized in changes balance
values for the period the period the period period
equity
Stock 869,045,064 -27,339,814 -129,548,853 712,156,397
Total 869,045,064 -27,339,814 -129,548,853 712,156,397
Securities investment

Applicable ? Not Applicable
Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY
Accumulated
Profit or loss Amount Profit or
Initial Book value at fair value Amount Book value
Securities Stock Stock Fund on changes in purchased loss on Accounting investment the beginning changes sold in the at the end of
Variety code abbreviation source fair values for in the investments subjectcost of the period recognized period the period
the period period in the period
in equity
Held-for-
Self-
trading
Stock 06198 Qingdao Port 308,515,588 owned 348,072,750 21,560,783 -121,547,689 61,235,401 248,085,844
financial
funds
assets
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
ANNUAL REPORT 2023
Accumulated
Profit or loss Amount Profit or
Initial Book value at fair value Amount Book value
Securities Stock Stock Fund on changes in purchased loss on Accounting investment the beginning changes sold in the at the end of
Variety code abbreviation source fair values for in the investments subjectcost of the period recognized period the period
the period period in the period
in equity
Held-for-
Self-
trading
Stock 03969 CRSC 617,854,000 owned 280,317,612 1,028,720 - 20,920,710 281,346,332financial
funds
assets
Held-for-
Self-
trading
Stock 300095 Huawu Stock 11,071,606 owned 199,652,466 -30,577,696 -893,074 17,010,720 168,181,696financial
funds
assets
Held-for-
COSCO Self-
trading
Stock 601919 SHIPPING 420,000,000 owned 40,132,120 -18,681,505 -6,908,090 21,654,242 14,542,525financial
HOLDINGS funds
assets
Held-for-
Self-
Shenwan trading
Stock 000166 200,000 owned 870,116 -670,116 -200,000 665,553 -Hongyuan financial
funds
assets
Total / / 1,357,641,194 / 869,045,064 -27,339,814 -129,548,853 121,486,626 712,156,397 /Statement of securities investment
? Applicable √ Not Applicable
Private equity investment

? Applicable Not Applicable
Derivatives investment
? Applicable √ Not Applicable
4. Progress on the major assets restructuring during the reporting period? Applicable √ Not Applicable
(VI) Sales of significant assets and equities

Applicable ? Not Applicable
1. To maximize the value of shareholders and rationally allocate the asset structure, the Company and its subsidiaries (未完)
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