[年报]梅花生物(600873):梅花生物2024年年度报告(英文版)

时间:2025年04月25日 16:41:50 中财网

原标题:梅花生物:梅花生物2024年年度报告(英文版)

CompanyCode:600873 Shortname:MeihuaBio
MeihuaHoldingsGroupCo.,Ltd.
AnnualReport2024
ThisisanEnglishtranslationfromtheAnnualReport2024,incaseofanyinconsistency,theChineseVersionshallprevail.
ImportantInformation
I.TheCompany’sboardofdirectors,boardofsupervisors,directors,supervisors,andofficersguaranteethatthecontentsofthisannualreportaretrue,accurate,andcompletewithoutanyfalserecords,misleadingstatements,ormaterialomissionsandbearjointandseverallegalliability.II.AlloftheCompany’sdirectorshaveattendedtheboardmeeting.
III.Zandar(Shenzhen)CPAsLLP(SpecialGeneralPartnership)(formerlyknownasDaHuaCPAsLLP(SpecialGeneralPartnership))hasissuedanunqualifiedauditreportfortheCompany.IV.WangAijun,theprincipaloftheCompany,WangLihong,theaccountingprincipal,andWangAiling,theprincipaloftheaccountingbody(theaccountingofficer),herebydeclarethattheyguaranteethetruthfulness,accuracy,andcompletenessofthefinancialreportintheannualreport.V.ProfitdistributionplanorcapitalreserveconversionplanfortheReportingPeriodasapprovedbytheBoard
th th
Upondeliberationandapprovalofthe18 meetingofthe10 sessionoftheboardofdirectors,theprofitdistributionplan(proposal)for2024isasfollows:TheCompanyplanstodistributecashdividendsbasedonthetotalsharecapitalregisteredontheequitydistributionrecorddate(afterdeductingsharesinthesharerepurchaseaccount).Acashdividendof0.4206yuanpershare(inclusiveoftax)willbedistributedtoallshareholders.AsofDecember31,2024,theCompanyhadatotalsharecapitalof2,852,788,750shares,basedonwhichtheestimatedtotalcashdividenddistributionamountsto1.2billionyuan(inclusiveoftax).
Theplanisyettobesubmittedtothegeneralmeetingfordeliberation.TheamountthatisactuallydistributedwillbesubjecttothenotificationonequitydistributionpublishedbytheCompany.IfthereisanychangeintheCompany’stotalsharecapitalbeforetheregistrationdateofequitydistribution,thetotalamounttobedistributedwillremainunchanged,andthedistributionproportionpersharewillbeadjustedaccordingly.
In November 2024, the Company executed the 2024 interim profit distribution, which wasapprovedattheCompany’ssecondextraordinarygeneralmeetingof2024.Basedonthetotalsharecapitalregisteredontheequitydistributionrecorddate(November21,2024)of2,852,788,750shares,afterdeducting15,589,700sharesintherepurchaseaccountatthattime,thetotalnumberofsharesparticipatinginthedistributionwas2,837,199,050shares.Acashdividendof0.17596yuanpershare(inclusiveoftax)wasdistributed,amountingtoatotalinterimcashdividendof499,233,544.84yuan(inclusiveoftax).
Insummary,thetotalcashdividendsexpectedtobedistributedbytheCompanyfor2024amounttoapproximately1,699,116,493.09yuan(inclusiveoftax).Togetherwith571,185,981.88yuanusedforsharebuybackandcancellationin2024,thetotalamountrepresentsapproximately83%ofthenetprofitattributabletoshareholdersofthelistedcompanyfor2024.
VI.RiskDisclosureonForward-LookingStatements
√Applicable?Notapplicable
Thisannualreportinvolvesforward-lookingdescriptionssuchasfutureplans,andsuchstatementsdonotconstitutematerialcommitmentsforinvestors.Investorsareremindedtopayattentiontotheriskofinvestment.
VII.Anyoccupationoffundsbythecontrollingshareholderorotheraffiliatesfornon-operatingpurposes
No
VIII.Anyexternalguaranteethatviolatesthedecision-makingproceduresNo
IX.Isitthecasethatmorethanhalfofthedirectorscannotguaranteethetruthfulness,accuracy,andcompletenessoftheannualreportdisclosedbytheCompany?
No
X.WarningofKeyRisks
ForthedetailsoftherisksfacingtheCompany,refertothe“PotentialRisks”partin“Section3DiscussionandAnalysisbytheManagement”andthe“RisksRelatedtoFinancialInstruments”partin“Section10 FinancialReport”.
XI.Miscellaneous
?Applicable√Notapplicable
Contents
Section1Definitions...................................................................................................................................5
Section2CompanyOverviewandKeyFinancialIndicators................................................................9
Section3DiscussionandAnalysisbytheManagement........................................................................13
Section4CorporateGovernance............................................................................................................51
Section5EnvironmentalandSocialResponsibility..............................................................................71
Section6SignificantMatters...................................................................................................................83
Section7ShareChangesandShareholders...........................................................................................94
Section8InformationonPreferredShares.........................................................................................100
Section9InformationonSecurities......................................................................................................100
Section10FinancialReport...................................................................................................................101

Listofdocumentsfor referenceFinancialstatementssignedandsealedbytheCompany’sprincipal,theaccountingprincipal,and theprincipaloftheaccountingbody(theaccountingofficer)
 TheoriginaloftheauditreportsealedbytheCPAsfirmandsignedandsealedbythecertified publicaccountants
 TheoriginalsoftheCompany’sdocumentsandannouncementsdisclosedonthewebsiteofthe ShanghaiStockExchangeduringtheReportingPeriod
Section1Definitions
I.Definitions

Definitionsofcommonterms  
Company, the Company, the listed company, Meihua Bio, Meihua Group, or Meihua CompanymeansMeihuaHoldingsGroupCo.,Ltd.,whosestocknameis“MeihuaBio”andstock codeis600873.
XinjiangMeihuameansXinjiang Meihua Amino Acid Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
WujiaquJianlongmeansWujiaquJianlongChemicalCo.,Ltd.,awhollyownedsubsidiaryofXinjiang Meihua.
XinjiangBaseorXinjiang CompanymeanstheproductionbaseintheWujiaquIndustryParklocatedintheXinjiangUygur autonomousregionwhereXinjiangMeihuaislocated.
TongliaoMeihuameansTongliaoMeihuaBiotechCo.,Ltd.,awholly-ownedsubsidiaryoftheCompany.
TongliaoJianlongmeansTongliaoJianlongChemicalCo.,Ltd.,awholly-ownedsubsidiaryofTongliao Meihua.
TongliaoBaseorTongliao CompanymeanstheproductionbaselocatedinTongliaooftheInnerMongoliaautonomousregion asformedbyTongliaoMeihuaandTongliaoJianlong.
JilinMeihuameansJilinMeihuaAminoAcidCo.,Ltd.,awholly-ownedsubsidiaryoftheCompany.
JilinBase,BaichengBase, orJilinCompanymeanstheproductionbaselocatedinBaichengofJilinwhereJilinMeihuaAminoAcid Co.,Ltd.islocated.
Threeproductionbasesor allproductionbasesmeanstheCompany’sproductionbasesinTongliaoofInnerMongolia,Wujiaquof Xinjiang,andBaichengofJilin.
HongKongMeihuameansMeihua Group International Trade (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiaryoftheCompany.
HengqinMeihuameansZhuhaiHengqinMeihuaBiotechCo.,Ltd.,awholly-ownedsubsidiaryofthe Company.
HongKongHoldingsmeansHONGKONGPLUMHOLDINGLIMITED, a wholly-owned subsidiary of HengqinMeihua.
CaymanCompanymeansCAYMANPLUMHOLDINGLIMITED, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hong KongHoldings.
SingaporeCompanymeansPLUMBIOTECHNOLOGYGROUPPTE.LTD., a wholly-owned subsidiary of CaymanCompany.
LhasaMeihuameansLhasaMeihuaBio-investmentHoldingsCo.,Ltd.,awholly-ownedsubsidiaryof theCompany.
ZandarorZandar (Shenzhen)CPAsLLPmeansZandar(Shenzhen)CPAsLLP(SpecialGeneralPartnership)(formerlyknownas DaHuaCPAsLLP(SpecialGeneralPartnership))
CSRCmeanstheChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission.
SSE or the Stock ExchangemeanstheShanghaiStockExchange.
CSDCShanghaimeansChinaSecuritiesDepositoryandClearingCo.,Ltd.ShanghaiBranch.
EnvironmentalauthoritiesmeanstheMinistryofEcologyandEnvironmentofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaand theenvironmentalauthoritiesauthorizedbyit.
Amino acids for animal nutritionmeanstheaminoacidsusedasfeedsupplementforanimalnutrition,whichcanenhance theeffectsoffeed,improvetheutilizationoffeed,andsupplementandbalance nutrition.TheaminoacidsforanimalnutritionproducedbytheCompanyinclude lysine,threonine,methionine,andvaline.
Lysinemeans2,6-Diaminohexanoicacid,theonlyaminoacidwithside-chainprimaryaminein proteins.Itisanaminoacidandketogenicaminoacidessentialformammals.The commonL-lysineisoneofthe20aminoacidsthatmakeupproteins.Depending
  oncontent,lysineisclassifiedintoL-lysinehydrochloride(commonlyknownas the98%lysine)andL-lysinesulfate(commonlyknownasthe70%lysine).The additionoflysinetofeedimprovesmeatquality,increasestheratiooflean,and refinesmeattexture.Itincreasestheutilizationoffeedproteinsandreducethe dosageofcrudeprotein.Italsoreducespiglet diarrhea,cutsfeedingcosts,and increaseseconomicreturns.
Threoninemeans2-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid, an aliphatic α-amino acid that contains an alcoholichydroxyl.Itisanaminoacidandketogenicaminoacidessentialfor mammals.ThecommonL-threonineisoneofthe20aminoacidsthatmakeup proteins.Threonineisanessentialaminoacid.Threonineisoftenaddedtothe feedforpigletsandpoultry.Itisthefirstlimitingaminoacidinpigfeedandthe thirdlimitingaminoacidinpoultryfeed.
Valinemeans2-amino-3-methylbutanoicacid,abranched-chainnon-polarα-aminoacidthat contains five carbon atoms. It is an amino acid and glycogenic amino acid essentialformammals.ThecommonL-valineisoneofthe20aminoacidsthat makeupproteins.Theadditionofvalinetosowfeedcanhelpincreaselactation yield.Italsohelpsimproveanimals’immunityandaffectsendocrine.
Starch byproduct protein powder,feedfiber,germ, mycoprotein,etc.meansCornglutenmealisabyproductofthemanufactureofstarchfrommaizegrainin thefoodindustryoritspurificationinthebrewingindustry.Itisrichinprotein nutrients,hasaspecialtasteandcolor,andcanbeusedasfeed.Cornhuskpowder (feed fiber) is a byproduct of the manufacturing process of manufacturers engagedinthedeepprocessingofcorn.Itisproducedfrommaizegrainsbeing soaked, put into starch production, washed, squeezed, and dried. Its main componentsincludefiber,starch,andproteins.
Foodtasteandtrait improvingproductsmeansThefoodadditives(flavorenhancers)producedbytheCompany.Itrefersto artificialornaturalsubstancesthatareaddedtofoodforthepurposeofimproving foodquality,color,smell,andtaste,aswellasforpreservationandprocessing.
MSGmeans99%MSGreferstomonosodiumglutamate.ThekeycompositionofMSGis glutamic acid monosodium salt, which is produced from the microbial fermentation,purification,andrefinementofsaccharicorstarchrawmaterials. Thefinishedproductiswhitecolumnarcrystalorcrystallinepowder.Asabasic flavoring agent, MSG not only enhances the taste of dishes and stimulates appetitebutalsostimulatesthesecretionofdigestivejuice,therebyhelpingfood digestionandabsorptioninhumanbodies.
Disodium 5’- ribonucleotidemeansa substance composed of disodium 5’-inosine (IMP) and disodium 5’- guanosine (GMP) in a 1:1 proportion. It is mostly used in condiments or condimentblendswithMSGtoenhancetaste.
Disodiuminosinatemeansisaflavorenhancerproducedfromglucoseasthekeyrawmaterialthrough microbialfermentation,extraction,andrefinement.
Trehalosemeansasafeandreliablenaturalsugarwiththesuperbabilitytomaintaincellviability andbiomacromolecularactivity.Itisknownasthe“sugaroflife”inthescience community.Withamoderatelysweettaste,itservesasauniquefoodingredient thatpreventsfooddeterioration,inhibitsnutrientdeterioration,preservesfood flavors,andimprovesfoodquality.Itisalsoanimportantingredientforcosmetics thatmaintaincellviabilityandpreservemoisture.Itisgenerallyrecognizedas safe(GRAS)bytheFDA.
Amino acids for human medicalpurposesmeansarealsoknownaspharmaceuticalaminoacids.TheCompany’spharmaceutical aminoacidsaremainlydividedintotwoparts.Oneisaminoacidproducts, includingL-glutamine,branched-chainaminoacids(L-isoleucine,L-valine,and L-leucine),andL-proline,etc.,whicharemainlyusedasupstreamrawmaterials forsportsnutritionfood,foodforspecialmedicalpurposes,anddrugs.Theother part is pharmaceutical intermediate raw materials, including L-proline and nucleoside (inosine, guanosine, and adenosine), which are mainly used as upstreamrawmaterialsfordrugsthattreatchronicdiseases(suchashypertension, diabetes,hepatitisB,etc.).
ProlinemeansL-proline(knownasprolineforshort)isoneofthe18aminoacidsforthehuman body to synthesize proteins. It is an important raw material for amino acid
  transfusions as well as a key intermediate for synthesizing first-line antihypertensivedrugs,suchascaptoprilandenalapril.Itiswidelyappliedin foodandpharmaceuticalindustries.TheCompanyproducesL-prolinethrough cornfermentation,whichisfreeofallthechemicalreagentsaddedinsynthesis andisthussafer.
Glutaminemeanswiththescientificnameof2-amino-4-formamidebutyricacid,istheamideof glutamicacid.L-glutamineisthecodingaminoacidinproteinsynthesisandan aminoacidessentialformammals.Invivo,itcanbeconvertedfromglucose. Glutaminepreventsmusclebreakdownandpromotesmusclegrowth.Itisan importantnutritionsupplementforbodybuildersandbodybuildingenthusiasts.It alsoimproveshumanimmunityandantioxidantcapacity.Ithassuperbhealthcare andevenmedicaleffectsforthegastrointestinalanddigestivesystems.
IsoleucinemeansL-isoleucineisoneofthe20commonaminoacidsthatmakeupproteins.It containstwoasymmetriccarbonatomsandisanaminoacidandketogenicamino acidessentialformammals.
LeucinemeansL-leucineisoneofthe20commonaminoacidsthatmakeupproteins.Itisan aminoacidandaketogenicandglycogenicaminoacidessentialformammals. Leucine,isoleucine,andvalineareallbranched-chainaminoacids,whichhelp promotemusclerecoveryaftertraining.Inparticular,leucineisaveryeffective branched-chainaminoacidthateffectivelypreventsmusclelossasitisableto breakdownfasterintoglucose.
Pullulanmeansawater-solublepolysaccharideproducedfromthefermentationofAureobasidium pullulans.Pullulancanbeprocessedintoavarietyofproducts.Withsuperbfilm- formingproperties,itformshighlystablepullulanfilm.Italsohasexcellent oxygenisolationperformance.Inpharmaceuticalandfoodindustries,itiswidely used in capsule molding agents, thickeners, adhesives, and food packaging. Pullulanhasbeenusedasfoodaccessoriesformorethan20yearsinJapanandis generallyrecognizedassafe(GRAS)bytheFDA.
Xanthangummeansamonosporepolysaccharidefromthefermentationofpseudoxanthomonas.It offersmanyfunctionsduetoitsspecialmacromolecularstructureandcolloidal characteristics.Itiswidelyusedindifferentfieldsasemulsifiers,stabilizers,gel thickeners,impregnatingcompounds,andfilmmoldingagents.Xanthangumisa microbialpolysaccharideinmassproductionwithbroadapplicationsaroundthe world.
Bio-organicfertilizersmeansthefertilizerscontainingorganicsubstancesthatprovidemultipleinorganicand organicnutrientsforcropsandfertilizeandimprovesoil.
HMOmeansHumanMilkOligosaccharides,whichareatypeofcomplexoligosaccharide composedofmonosaccharides,derivatives,sialicacid,andotherstructuralunits linked by glycosidic bonds. Over 150 types of HMO structures have been identifiedinhumanmilk.Asthethirdmostabundantsolidcomponentinhuman breastmilk,afterlactoseandfat,HMOplaysacrucialphysiologicalrole.HMOs arevitalforinfantgrowthanddevelopment,bothintheshortandlongterm.They promote the balance of the intestinal microecology in infants, stimulate the growthofbeneficialbacteria,inhibitthegrowthofharmfulbacteria,preventthe colonizationofpathogenicbacteria,regulatetheimmunesystem,andsupport cognitivedevelopmentininfants.
KirinHoldingsmeansKirin Holdings Company, Limited, a company listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchangewiththestockcode2503.T.Foundedin1907andheadquarteredin Tokyo,Japan,itisagloballeaderinbeverageandfoodmanufacturing,with businessoperationsspanningmultiplesectors,includingbeer,softdrinks,health products,andpharmaceuticals.
KyowaHakkoBiomeansKyowaHakkoBioCo.,Ltd.,awholly-ownedsubsidiaryofKirinHoldings.Itisa globalleaderinthebiotechnologyandfermentationindustries,specializinginthe development and production of high-quality amino acids and other novel syntheticbiologyproductsforpharmaceutical,food,andindustrialapplications.
Fermentationmeansareactionprocessinwhichmassivemetabolitesareproducedandaccumulated throughthegrowthandchemicalchangesofmicroorganisms(oranimal/plant
  cells).
Traditionalfermentationmeansmainlyinvolvesmatrixconversion(theconvertedmatrixistheproductitself). Traditionalfermentationgivesuniquetastesandnutrientstotheproductand changesthetextureoftheproduct,suchasthefermentationprocessinvolvedin the production of wine, bread, yogurt, fermented beancurd, and pickled vegetables. Traditional fermentationis generally natural fermentation. In this case,therearemanykindsoffermentationmicroorganisms,anditisusually impossible to conduct pure culture. The specific microorganism types and proportionsarenotevenknown.Thereisalsotraditionalfermentationinvolving puremicroorganisms.
Precisionfermentationmeansaprocessthatusesmicroorganismsascellfactoriestoproducespecificfunctional components.Ingeneralterms,precisionfermentationisaprocessofgenetic reprogramming.Itissyntheticbiology.Scientistschangethegenesofselected microorganismsbasedonspecificdesigns,andtheirgenesareprogrammedto producespecificfermentationproducts.
Section2 CompanyOverviewandKeyFinancialIndicators
I.CompanyInformation

Chinesename梅花生物科技集团股份有限公司
ShortChinesename梅花生物、梅花集团
EnglishnameMeiHuaHoldingsGroupCo.,Ltd
AbbreviationMEIHUABIO,MeiHuaGroup
LegalrepresentativeWangAijun
II.ContactPersonandContactInformation

 BoardSecretary
NameLiuXianfang
Address66HuaxiangRoad,LangfangEconomicandTechnologicalDevelopment Zone,HebeiProvince
Tel0316-2359652
Fax0316-2359670
Email[email protected]
III.BasicProfile

RegisteredAddressUnit5,Building11,YangguangXincheng,158JinzhuWestRoad,Lhasa, XizangAutonomousRegion
Changesintheregisteredaddress189JinzhuWestRoad,Lhasa(announcementpublishedonJanuary23, 2018;changeapprovedatthefourthextraordinarygeneralmeetingof2017)
Officeaddress66HuaxiangRoad,LangfangEconomicandTechnologicalDevelopment Zone,HebeiProvince
Postalcodeoftheofficeaddress065001
WebsiteThecompanycompletedafullupgradeofitsofficialwebsiteinFebruary 2025.Globaluserscannoweasilyaccessthelatestcompanynewsand businessinformationviathenewwebsiteathttps://www.meihua.group.The previouswebsite,http://www.meihuagrp.com,willbedeactivatedat24:00 BeijingTimeonFebruary4,2026.
Email[email protected]
IV.PlacesofInformationDisclosureandReportPlacement

Names and websites of media where the Company disclosesannualreportsShanghaiSecuritiesNews(www.cnstock.com)andSecurities Times(www.stcn.com)
The stock exchange website where the Company disclosesannualreportswww.sse.com.cn
PlacewheretheCompanypreparesandkeepsannual reportsThe Company’s securities department and Shanghai Stock Exchange
V.Company’sStockInformation

Company’sStockInformation    
StocktypeStockExchangeforthe listingofthe Company’sstockStocknameStockcodeStocknamebefore change
A-shareShanghaiStock ExchangeMeihuaBio600873MeihuaGroup
VI.OtherRelevantInformation

CPAfirmappointedbytheCompany (domestic)NameZandar (Shenzhen) CPAs LLP (Special General Partnership)(formerlyknownasDaHuaCPAsLLP (SpecialGeneralPartnership))
 Officeaddress11th Floor, Media Group (SZMG) Tower, No. 9 Pengcheng 1st Road, Fuxin Community, Lianhua Street,FutianDistrict,Shenzhen
 Names of signing accountantsLiuQianqian,LiQianqian
VII.KeyAccountingDataandFinancialIndicatorsfortheLastThreeYears(I)KeyAccountingData

Keyaccountingdata20242023+(%)2022
Revenue25,069,288,294.6227,760,612,259.07-9.6927,937,152,798.85
Netprofitattributabletothe shareholdersofthelisted company2,740,427,215.563,180,949,695.48-13.854,406,241,981.92
Netprofitattributabletothe shareholdersofthelisted companyafterdeductingnon- recurringprofitorloss2,696,673,816.433,083,801,516.17-12.554,220,155,225.29
Netcashflowsfromoperating activities4,626,714,790.475,228,937,084.88-11.525,654,954,446.36
 Attheendof2024Attheendof2023+(%)Attheendof2022
Netassetsattributabletothe shareholdersofthelisted company14,574,945,300.9314,163,014,813.672.9113,515,990,374.75
Totalassets23,809,558,011.6623,157,179,855.252.8224,491,133,112.07
(II)KeyFinancialIndicators

Keyfinancialindicators20242023+(%)2022
     
Basicearningspershare(yuan/share)0.941.06-11.321.44
Dilutedearningspershare(yuan/share)0.941.06-11.321.43
Basicearningspershareafterdeducting non-recurringprofitorloss(yuan/share)0.921.03-10.681.38
Weightedaveragereturnonequity(%)19.0423.48Decreaseby4.44 percentagepoints35.95
Weightedaveragereturnonequityafter deductingnon-recurringprofitorloss(%)18.7422.76Decreaseby4.02 percentagepoints34.43
NotestotheCompany’skeyaccountingdataandfinancialindicatorsforthelastthreeyearsasattheendoftheReportingPeriod
?Applicable√Notapplicable
VIII.DifferencesinAccountingDataunderDomesticandForeignAccountingStandards(I)DifferencesinthenetprofitandthenetprofitattributabletotheshareholdersofthelistedcompanyinthefinancialreportdisclosedinaccordancewithboththeinternationalaccountingstandardsandtheChineseaccountingstandards
?Applicable√Notapplicable
(II)Differencesinthenetprofitandthenetprofitattributabletotheshareholdersofthelistedcompany in the financial report disclosed in accordance with both the foreign accountingstandardsandtheChineseaccountingstandards
?Applicable√Notapplicable
(III)Explanationofdifferencesbetweendomesticandforeignaccountingstandards?Applicable√Notapplicable
IX.KeyFinancialIndicatorsfor2024byQuarter

 Q1 (January-March)Q2 (April-June)Q3 (July-September)Q4 (October- December)
Revenue6,486,560,309.246,156,157,744.136,038,067,422.696,388,502,818.56
Netprofitattributableto theshareholdersofthe listedcompany751,704,565.79722,119,224.13521,497,858.37745,105,567.27
Netprofitattributableto theshareholdersofthe listedcompanyafter deductingnon-recurring profitorloss636,707,025.33666,143,862.29466,245,366.69927,577,562.12
Netcashflowsfrom operatingactivities-30,402,361.942,266,220,485.061,849,893,800.63541,002,866.72
Explanationofdifferencesbetweenthequarter-baseddataandthedatainthedisclosedperiodicreports?Applicable√Notapplicable
X.Non-recurringItemsandAmounts
√Applicable?Notapplicable

Non-recurringitemAmountfor2024Notes (if applicable)Amountfor2023Amountfor2022
Gainsorlossesfromthedisposalofnon- currentassets,includingthewrite-offsofthe accruedprovisionsforassetimpairment-35,923,166.36 -38,915,902.24-14,259,233.56
Governmentgrantsrecognizedintheprofitor loss,excludinggovernmentgrantsthatare closelyrelatedtotheCompany’snormal operations,conformwithnationalpolicies,are enjoyedinaccordancewithestablished standards,andhavecontinuousimpactonthe Company’sprofitorloss205,965,697.82 240,560,349.82176,066,538.92
Gainsorlossesfromfairvaluechangesarising fromthefinancialassetsandfinancial liabilitiesheldbynon-financialenterprisesand30,307,317.28 -35,150,749.4846,017,976.33
gainsorlossesfromthedisposaloffinancial assetsandfinancialliabilities,exceptforthe effectivehedgingassociatedwiththe Company’snormaloperations,    
Fundpossessionfeescollectedfromnon- financialenterprisesthatarerecognizedinthe profitorloss    
Gainsorlossesfromtheentrustedinvestment ormanagementofassets    
Gainsorlossesfromexternalentrustedloans    
Lossesonassetsarisingfromforcemajeure factors,suchasnaturaldisasters    
Reversalofprovisionsfortheimpairmentof accountsreceivableforwhichtheimpairment testisconductedseparately  1,861,963.30 
Gainsfromtheinvestmentcostsofthe Companyfortheacquisitionofsubsidiaries, associates,andjointventuresbeinglessthan thefairvalueoftheinvestees’identifiablenet assetsduetotheCompanyattheacquisitionof investment    
Netprofitorlossofsubsidiariesformed throughbusinesscombinationsundercommon controlfortheperiodfromthebeginningof theReportingPeriodtothecombinationdate    
Gainsorlossesfromtheexchangeofnon- monetaryassets    
Gainsorlossesfromdebtrestructuring    
Non-recurringexpensesoftheCompany arisingfromthediscontinuationofrelevant operatingactivities,suchasexpensesforstaff resettlement    
Once-offeffectofadjustmentstotaxand accountinglawsandregulationsontheprofit orloss    
Sharepaymentexpensesrecognizedonceoff duetothecancellationorchangeoftheshare incentiveplan    
Forsharepaymentincash,gainsorlosses fromchangesinthefairvalueofstaff remunerationpayableafterthevestingdate    
Gainsorlossesfromchangesinthefairvalue ofinvestmentpropertythatissubsequently measuredinthefairvaluemodel    
Gainsfromtransactionswithobviouslyunfair transactionprices    
Gainsorlossesfromcontingenciesirrelevant totheCompany’snormaloperations-1,549,545.75 -45,888,616.17 
Trusteeshipincomefromtrusteeshipbusiness    
Othernon-operatingincomeandexpenditure thantheabove-105,868,972.90 -1,380,228.8811,936,886.89
Otherprofitorlossitemsthatfallwithinthe definitionofthenon-recurringprofitorloss    
Less:effectofincometax49,177,930.96 23,938,637.0433,675,411.95
effectofminorityinterest(aftertax)    
Total43,753,399.13 97,148,179.31186,086,756.63
IftheCompanydefinesanyitemsnotlistedintheExplanatoryAnnouncementonInformationDisclosureforCompaniesOfferingTheirSecuritiestothePublicNo.1–Non-recurringGainsorLossesasnon-recurringitemswhichinvolvesignificantamountsordefinesanynon-recurringitemslistedintheExplanatoryAnnouncementonInformationDisclosureforCompaniesOfferingTheirSecuritiestothePublicNo.1–Non-recurringGainsorLossesasrecurringitems,theCompanyshouldprovidethereasons.
?Applicable√Notapplicable
XI.ItemsMeasuredatFairValue
√Applicable?Notapplicable

ItemOpeningbalanceClosingbalanceChangeAmountofimpact ontheprofit
Financialassetsheldfortrading172,376,801.33312,033,611.07139,656,809.7435,240,396.29
Derivativefinancialassets200,000.00 -200,000.00-6,560,205.83
Derivativefinancialliabilities250,000.00297,500.0047,500.00 
Otherequityinstrument investments512,691,350.00441,294,280.00-71,397,070.002,816,000.00
Accountsreceivablefinancing60,013,169.9826,723,054.99-33,290,114.99-7,013.14
Total745,531,321.31780,348,446.0634,817,124.7531,489,177.32
XII.Miscellaneous
?Applicable√Notapplicable
Section3 DiscussionandAnalysisbytheManagement
I.DiscussionandAnalysisofBusinessPerformance
In2024,leveragingitsdiversifiedportfolio,economiesofscale,continuousR&Dinnovation,andrefinedmanagement,thecompanydemonstratedstrongresilienceandcounter-cyclicality.Thecompanyrecordedannualrevenueof25.069billionyuan,ayear-on-yeardecreaseof9.69%.ThedeclinewasprimarilyduetolowersellingpricesofMSG,xanthangum,andcornby-products,reducingrevenuebyapproximately4.046billionyuan.However,increasedsalesofthreonine,xanthangum,andfeed-gradevalinecontributedtoarevenueincreaseofapproximately1.355billionyuan.Netprofitattributabletoshareholdersofthelistedcompanywas2.74billionyuan,down13.85%year-on-year,includinganadditional233millionyuaninnon-operatingexpensesduetosettlementpayments.Duringthereportingperiod,thecompanysuccessfullyadvanceditsinternationalizationstrategybyacquiringKyowaHakkoBio’spharmaceuticalaminoacidbusiness.TheMESsystemupgradeattheJilin facility was successfully implemented, accelerating the company’s digital and intelligenttransformation.Meanwhile,theproductioncapacityexpansionofkeyproductsreachedfulloperation,significantlyenhancing scale andefficiency.Theseachievementsfurtherreinforcedthecompany’sleadingpositionintheglobalaminoacidindustry.
1.AcceleratedGlobalExpansion,EmbarkingonaNewJourneyinOverseasMarketsDuringthereportingperiod,thecompanymadebreakthroughprogressinitsinternationalstrategiclayout,significantlyacceleratingitsoverseasexpansion.Throughsystematicglobalmarketresearchandstrategicplanning,thecompanyconductedsiteselectionevaluationsinkeyregionsandsuccessfullyadvancedstrategicallysignificantindustrialacquisitionprojects.Theseinitiativesnotonlymarkedatangiblestepforwardinglobalexpansionbutalsolaidasolidfoundationforsustainableoverseasbusinessgrowth.
In 2024, the company established a dedicated overseas project team to conduct in-depthassessmentsofgreenfieldinvestmentopportunitiesacrossfivecontinents.Theteamscreenedover100countriesbasedonfactorssuchasrawmaterialsandenergyavailability,ultimatelyselectingninekeyregionsforfurtherevaluation.Theprojectteamconductedon-siteinvestigationsoftheselocations,analyzing critical factors including raw materials, energy, chemical auxiliaries, transportation, and
businessenvironment.Subsequentassessmentswillfurthercomparetheseregionstodeterminethefinalgreenfieldinvestmentlocationanddefineproducttypesandproductionscale,supportingthecompany’soverseasexpansionandglobalstrategicfoundation.
Ontheacquisitionfront,thecompanysignedthe“SharesandAssetsPurchaseAgreement”withKyowa Hakko, committing approximately 500 million yuan to acquire its food-grade andpharmaceuticalaminoacid,aswellasHMO(HumanMilkOligosaccharide)businessesandassets.Theacquisitionincludes:
Fullequityandrelatedassets(land,facilities,productionequipment,andpharmaceuticalproductcertifications)ofKyowaHakko’soperationalentitiesinShanghai,Thailand,andNorthAmerica.Proprietarystrainsandintellectualpropertyrightsformorethantenpharmaceuticalaminoacids,includingarginine,histidine,glutamine,serine,hydroxyproline,valine,leucine,isoleucine,threonine,citrulline,andornithine.
Strains,productionlines,intellectualpropertyrights,regulatoryapprovals,andmarketlicensesformultipleHMOproducts,including2’-FL,3’-SL,and6’-SL.
A professional team has been formed to integrate Kyowa Hakko’s business processes andoperationalsystems,ensuringefficientsynergyintechnology,resources,andmarketoperations.Thetransaction is progressing as per the agreed schedule. Upon completion, the company’s businessstructure will extend along the industrial chain, enhancing its capacity for high-value-addedpharmaceuticalaminoacidfermentationandpurification.ItwillalsogainGMP(GoodManufacturingPractice) certifications and amino acid active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) registrations acrossmultipleglobalmarkets.Furthermore,theacquisitionwillintroduceaprecisionfermentationplatformforsyntheticbiologytoproducethreeHMOproducts,backedbyarobustintellectualpropertysystem.Strategically, the acquisition will provide multiple domestic and international production entities,
reinforcingthecompany’sglobalexpansionefforts.Post-acquisition,thecompanyplanstointroducenewproductioncapacitiesinoverseasfacilitiesforproductsfacinghightradebarriers,basedonmarketdemandandsupplydynamics.
Asinternationalexpansioncontinues,thecompanyispoisedtoenhanceChina'sinfluenceintheglobalbio-fermentationindustry,leveragingitseconomiesofscale,technologicaladvancements,andmanagementexpertisetofurthercementitsleadingpositionintheglobalmarketandcontributetoindustrydevelopment.
2. MES Upgrade Drives Digital and Intelligent Transformation, with Initial Success inLighthouseFactoryDevelopment
Duringthereportingperiod,thecompanyleverageddigitaltransformationasastrategicpivot,continuouslyadvancingtheintelligentupgradeofitsproductionmanagementsystem.Asthepioneerinthecompany’sjourneytowarda“LighthouseFactory,”theBaichengplantachievedabreakthroughinitssmartmanufacturinginitiatives.InAugust2024,theMES(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)wasfullyimplementedattheBaichengfacility,integratingdigitalintelligenceacrosssixkeyoperationalmodules:quality,safety,environmentalprotection,processmanagement,equipment,andproductionmanagement. This transformation shifted production management from reactive remediation toproactive contingency planning, significantly enhancing the digitalization and transparency ofproductionprocesses.
The implementation of the MES system in production management aims to standardize andinstitutionalizemanagementpoliciesandworkflows.Prioritizingproductionstability,theBaichengplanthasestablishedsmartproductionlinesandacentralizeddispatchandcommandcenter.LeveragingtheMES system, it has refined its production management framework, achieving end-to-end processmonitoring.Bytheendof2024,theMESsystematBaichenghadbeensystematicallydeployedacrossallproductlines,enablingseamlessintegrationofmanufacturingexecutiondataandbusinessoperations.ThroughaBI(BusinessIntelligence)visualizationplatformandanautomatedreportingsystem,thecompanyhasfullydigitalizedroutinemanagement,processmonitoring,andexceptionhandling,furtherenhancingthedigitalizationandintelligenceofproductionmanagement.BuildingonthesuccessfulimplementationinJilin,thecompanywillcontinuetoadvancethedigitalizationandstandardizationofitsproductionsystemsin2025,extendingMESdeploymenttoitsTongliaoandXinjiangplants.EffortswillfocusonoptimizingSOPs(StandardOperatingProcedures)andworkflowsystems,enforcingunifieddatamanagement(“OneIntegratedDashboard”),anddrivingperformancetransformation.Theseinitiativeswillprovideasolidfoundationforcontinuousoperationalefficiencyimprovements,acceleratingthecompany’sprogresstowarditsLighthouseFactoryvision.3.NewProjectsDriveBusinessExpansion,StrengtheningCompetitiveEdgeThecompanyremainscommittedtothehigh-qualitydevelopmentofitscoreaminoacidbusiness.For products with cost advantages, continuous technological advancements, and growing marketdemand,thecompanyisdecisivelyexpandingproductioncapacitytoreinforceitsindustryleadership.The capacity expansion project for monosodium glutamate (MSG) in Tongliao has reached fullproductionefficiency,whilethetechnologicalupgradesforisoleucine,valine,andxanthanguminXinjianghavebeenlaunchedasplanned.Additionally,constructionofthelysineprojectinBaichengofficiallycommencedinSeptember2024.Thesesuccessfulprojectadvancementshavesignificantlyenhancedthecompany’scompetitivenessinthebio-fermentationindustry.Duringthereportingperiod,thecompany’scapitalexpenditureonprojectsamountedtoapproximately2billionyuan.Throughouttheyear,thecompanymaintainedastrongcashflow,withcashdividendpayoutstotalingapproximately1.697billionyuanandsharerepurchasesamountingto571millionyuan.Netcashflowfromoperatingactivitiesreached4.627billionyuan.(未完)
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